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Research Article

Two new jatrophane diterpenoids from Euphorbia helioscopia with activity towards autophagic flux

, , , , , , , , , & show all
Received 27 Nov 2023, Accepted 15 Apr 2024, Published online: 16 May 2024
 

Abstract

Nine jatrophane diterpenoids were isolated from the whole plant Euphorbia helioscopia, including two new ones, helioscopnins A (1) and B (2). Comprehensive spectroscopic data analysis and ECD calculations elucidated their structures, including absolute configurations. All compounds were evaluated for bioactivity towards autophagic flux by flow cytometry using HM mCherry-GFP-LC3 cells. Compounds 1, 3, 4, 5, 8, and 9 significantly increased autophagic flux.

Graphical Abstract

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Additional information

Funding

Financial support for this study was provided by National Natural Science Foundation of China (82360687 and 32170988), Guizhou Provincial Science and Technology Project (ZK [2022]393), Guizhou Province High Level Innovative Ten Level Talent Project (QKH [2023]002), Guizhou Provincial Natural Science Foundation ([2022]4017 and [2021]4029), Provincial College Student Innovation and Entrepreneurship Project (S202210660144)

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