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Research Article

Linking ‘positive reactions’ to utility reactions and trainee satisfaction: a structural equation modeling approach

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Received 18 Apr 2022, Accepted 18 Jan 2024, Published online: 08 Feb 2024
 

ABSTRACT

This study examines the effects of trainee reactions on perceived training utility and trainee course satisfaction and tests the effect of utility reactions on trainees’ satisfaction with training. 171 civil service officers participated in this study. The responses were analyzed using the Partial Least Square Approach of Structural Equation Modeling. The results support the proposed hypotheses, suggesting that both positive training reactions and utility reactions affect trainees’ satisfaction with the training. Also, while all reaction components are predictive of utility reactions and trainee satisfaction, the perceived usefulness of training has the most significant effect. This study has implications for policymakers on both a theoretical and practical level, given their roles in designing training programs and imparting them to civil servants. This paper extends management perspectives on training evaluation by examining the relationship between trainee reactions, utility reactions, and trainees’ satisfaction. Practical implications and directions for further research are also discussed.

HIGHLIGHTS

  1. Relevance, usefulness, and consistency of training material alleviate participants’ level of satisfaction.

  2. Participants’ positive reaction to training significantly predicts satisfaction with the training program/course

  3. The capacity and capability of trainers affect trainees’ reactions.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Data availability statement

The data supporting this study’s findings are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

Additional information

Funding

This study was funded by the Indian Council of Social Science Research (ICSSR) under [Grant No. RFD/2013-14(F)/GEN/COMM/90].

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