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Original Articles

Elevated microRNA-135b-5p relieves neuronal injury and inflammation in post-stroke cognitive impairment by targeting NR3C2

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Pages 58-66 | Received 09 Mar 2020, Accepted 20 Jul 2020, Published online: 04 Aug 2020
 

Abstract

Purpose

Post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) is a series of syndromes that meets the diagnostic criteria of cognitive impairment within 6 months after the clinical event of stroke. With the unpleasing treatment at present, this study aimed to investigate the role of microRNA (miR)-135b-5p in regulating mineralocorticoid receptor (NR3C2) in PSCI.

Methods

The rats were modeled via middle cerebral artery occlusion, and injected with miR-135b-5p agomir or antagomir to figure its role in post-stroke neurological deficits, neuronal injury, neuronal cell apoptosis, and inflammation via Behavioral tests, Nissl’s staining, flow cytometry, and TUNEL staining. The expression of miR-135b-5p and NR3C2 in rats was detected by RT-qPCR and western blot analysis. The targeting relationship between miR-135b-5p and NR3C2 was verified by dual luciferase reporter gene assay.

Results

Highly expressed miR-135b-5p relieved post-stroke neurological deficits, focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (FCIR) neuron injury, and reduced neuronal apoptosis and inflammatory response after FCIR in PSCI rats. Poorly expressed miR-135b-5p and highly expressed NR3C2 were present in FCIR injury in PSCI rats. miR-135b-5p can direct target NR3C2 3’UTR.

Conclusion

The study highlights that up regulation of miR-135b-5p can reduce neuronal injury and inflammatory response in PSCI by targeting NR3C2, which might be helpful for PSCI treatment.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

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