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Synthetic Communications
An International Journal for Rapid Communication of Synthetic Organic Chemistry
Volume 28, 1998 - Issue 24
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Original Articles

Knoevenagel Condensation in Heterogeneous phase Catalyzed by IR Radiation and Tonsil Actisil FF

, , , , &
Pages 4649-4663 | Received 08 Jun 1998, Published online: 22 Aug 2006
 

Abstract

Infrared radiation promoted the synthesis of benzylidenemalononitriles, benzylidenecyanoacetamides and benzylidenecyanoacetic acids by condensation of aromatic aldehydes with the corresponding active methylene compound in the presence of Tonsil Actisil FF, without solvent. Mass of catalyst, solvent, and reaction time were assessed in order to improve the efficiency of this process.

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