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Research Article

Detectability of Cochlear, Acoustic Nerve and Brainstem Potentials in a Group of 'Normal' Preterm Newborns Recorded with Insert Earphone

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Pages 213-217 | Published online: 12 Oct 2009
 

Abstract

Thirty-four 'normal' preterm newborns were tested at 40 weeks postconceptional age. To separate electromagnetic artifacts from cochlear potentials and subsequent auditory brainstem responses, a test was given using an insert earphone at 90, 70, 50, 30 dB nHL. The detectability of receptor potentials, waves I, III, V, as a function of stimulus intensity is described; at 90 dB nHL exclusively, we could always identify these peaks because of the better morphological distinctiveness of each potential. When trying to evaluate the acoustic pathway in premature newborns, we suggest that brainstem response audiometry should be performed at 90 dB nHL with an insert earphone.

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