264
Views
18
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original

Fricatives, affricates, and vowels in Croatian children with cochlear implants

&
Pages 845-856 | Received 01 Dec 2006, Accepted 10 Sep 2007, Published online: 09 Jul 2009
 

Abstract

The aim of the research was to analyse the speech of children with cochlear implants over approximately a 46‐month period, and compare it with the speech of hearing controls. It focused on three categories of sounds in Croatian: vowels (F1 and F2 of /i/, /e/, /a/, /o/ and /u/), fricatives /s/ and /∫/ (spectral differences expressed in terms of center of gravity), and affricates /ts/ and /t∫/ (accuracy, total duration, and pattern of stop‐fricative components). One group of subjects were 10 implanted children who had been profoundly deaf before implantation. There were four recordings per child. Group two children were hearing controls matched for age and sex. The results show that the implanted children are closest to unimpaired children in terms of their formant‐defined vowel space. Their fricatives exhibit poor distinction in terms of the noise spectrum, and the affricates are the most difficult to produce.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.