Effectiveness of self-management program on arthritis symptoms among older women: A randomized controlled trial study

ABSTRACT

We aimed to determine the effectiveness of a self-management program amongst older women with rheumatoid arthritis. The intervention group (n = 40) received a six-week arthritis self-management program. Assessments were recorded prior to and after the program using a demographic questionnaire, Visual Analogue Scale, Arthritis Self-Efficacy Scale, and self- reported questions regarding mobility. Significant improvements in self-efficacy for functional ability and pain management were found in the intervention group compared to those before the intervention and the control group. Our trial indicates that the program used in conjunction with exercise interventions for aged patients may lead to benefits perceived self-efficacy.

Acknowledgments

We would appreciate deputy of research and technology for their valuable supports. We are especially grateful to Dr Shafiei, facilitators, and participants.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Additional information

Funding

This study was supported by the Tabriz University of Medical Sciences [grant number 5/53/6121- 19/12/2015].