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Research Paper

Comparative evaluation of the wound-healing potency of recombinant bFGF and ski gene therapy in rats

, , , , , , , , , , & show all
Pages 119-127 | Received 26 Feb 2016, Accepted 31 May 2016, Published online: 15 Jul 2016
 

Abstract

We previously demonstrated that cellular Sloan-Kettering Institute (c-Ski) played a dual role, both promoting wound healing and alleviating scar formation. However, its mechanism and therapeutic effects are not clear, especially compared with widely used treatments, such as basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) administration. However, Ski treatment led to an even shorter healing time and a more significant reduction in scar area than bFGF treatment. The mechanism underlying this difference was related to a reduced inflammatory response, more rapid re-epithelialization, less collagen after healing and a greater reduction in the proportion of alpha-smooth muscle actin and SMemb-positive cells after Ski treatment. These results not only confirm that Ski plays a dual role in promoting healing and reducing scarring but also suggest that Ski yields better treatment effects than bFGF, indicating better potential therapeutic effects in wound repair.

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