Summary
The effect of radiation on biologically active DNA, dissolved in a bacterial extract was studied. The results show that oxygen affects DNA inactivation for both double-stranded (RF) and single-stranded ϕX174 DNA. Misonidazole induces an increased radiosensitivity in this system as found for single-stranded DNA. These effects disappear with ageing of the extract, but can be recovered by the addition of 10−6 M cytochrome c.