Abstract
Lymphoblastic lymphoma (LBL) is an aggressive lymphoma pathologically similar to lymphoblastic leukemia, but primarily presents with nodal or extra-medullary involvement. The aim of this study is to describe outcomes of patients undergoing stem cell transplantation (SCT) for LBL compared to historical data. Thirty-nine patients, of which 54% lacked complete remission (CR), received SCT for LBL between 1990 and 2015; 31 allogeneic and eight autologous. Overall survival (OS) and progression free survival (PFS) at three years for the entire cohort was 41%, the cumulative incidence (CI) of non-relapse mortality (NRM) was 18% at one year, and CI relapse mortality was 28% at one-year and 36% at three years; results similar to historical reports. On multivariate analysis, the use of total-body irradiation (TBI) based conditioning and transplantation in CR were independently predictive of OS and PFS. For patients requiring SCT for LBL, CR and TBI-based conditioning prior to allogeneic SCT may provide improved disease control.
Potential conflict of interest
Disclosure forms provided by the authors are available with the full text of this article at http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10428194.2016.1193860.