Abstract
Probably the most important advance in the field of diabetes and pregnancy since the discovery of insulin in 1921 is self-monitoring of blood glucose. Within the past 30 years, home monitoring of blood glucose has introduced a more efficient means of tracking patient progress. The advent of continuousglucos e monitoring hasbroadened the horizonsfor improving patient care. Barriersto intensive therapy such as standard methods of monitoring blood glucose, the risk of hypoglycemia, the limitations of present therapy and inadequate patient education must be overcome in order to improve diabetesmanagement. Thispaper discussesmethodsof blood glucose monitoring and its aimsat bringing the abovementioned barriersto a minimum in order to maintain normoglycemia, to reduce risks of diabetes-related complications and to optimize the possibility for pregnant women with diabetesof delivering healthy babies.