2,117
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Incorporation of carbon nanotubes in hole transport materials for perovskite solar cells

, , , , , & show all
Pages 461-473 | Received 02 Nov 2022, Accepted 27 Mar 2023, Published online: 27 Apr 2023
 

ABSTRACT

Many loss processes in perovskite solar cells (PSCs) take place at interfaces. One effective mitigation strategy is introducing carbon derivatives at the interface of the charge transport layers with the halide perovskite absorber and/or with the contacts. In this work, single-walled carbon nanotubes are incorporated into the hole transporting material (HTM), either as composites or as a separate layer on top of the HTM. Both organic and inorganic hole transport materials are studied to validate this approach for different types of HTMs. It is shown that the CNTs facilitate charge transport from perovskite to the back contact, regardless of the HTM used. The use of CNTs results in an increase in a significant increase in short circuit current and power conversion efficiency. This study illustrates how SWCNTs can be utilised to improve the properties of a wide range of HTMs, which will pave the way for more efficient and PSCs.

This article is part of the following collections:
Advancements in Solar Harvesting: photovoltaic and solar thermal technologies

Data availability

Data is available on request from the authors.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).