7
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

A SENSITIVE METHOD OF MONITORING EXPOSURE TO 3-BROMOBENZANTHRONE IN INDUSTRIAL DYESTUFF WORKERS

, , &
Pages 229-237 | Received 14 Apr 2001, Accepted 01 Oct 2001, Published online: 30 Sep 2008
 

Abstract

3-Bromobenzanthrone (3-BBA) is an anthraquinone dye intermediate widely used for the synthesis of a variety of dyes. The monitoring of 3-BBA exposure in dyestuff industry workers has not been possible until now as no procedure has been available. In this article, the fluorescence properties of 3-BBA has been utilized to develop a quantitative method for the detection of this dye intermediate. The procedure allows the measurement of trace quantities of 3-BBA in biological specimens, including urine, serum, liver, and feces, in experimental studies. The method involves extraction of biological samples with an equal volume of a chloroform-methanol mixture (1:1, v/v) followed by measurement of the relative fluorescence intensity at excitation maxima of 400 nm and emission maxima of 530 nm. The detection limit was found to be as low as 50 ng of 3-BBA. The procedure can be routinely used to screen for the presence of 3-BBA in biological fluids, especially urine, as a measure of exposure to 3-BBA in dyestuff workers.

The authors are thankful to Dr. P. K. Seth, Director, Industrial Toxicology Research Centre, for his keen interest in this study. The secretarial assistance of Mr. K. G. Thomas is duly acknowledged. RPS is thankful to University Grant Commission, New Delhi, for the award of a Senior Research Fellowship.

Notes

The authors are thankful to Dr. P. K. Seth, Director, Industrial Toxicology Research Centre, for his keen interest in this study. The secretarial assistance of Mr. K. G. Thomas is duly acknowledged. RPS is thankful to University Grant Commission, New Delhi, for the award of a Senior Research Fellowship.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.