98
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Exposure assessment of a mercury spill in a Nevada school—2004

, M.D., , Ph.D., , Ph.D., , Ph.D., , M.D., , M.P.H. , M.A., , Ph.D., , M.D., , Ph.D., , Dr.P.H. & , D.V.M. show all
Pages 391-395 | Received 13 Oct 2005, Accepted 14 Dec 2005, Published online: 07 Oct 2008
 

Abstract

Background. Although mercury is toxic, few studies have measured exposure in children who handled elemental mercury briefly. In 2004, a student spilled approximately 60 milliliters of mercury at a Nevada school. Within 12 hours, all students were removed from the source of exposure. We conducted an exposure assessment at the school. Methods. We administered questionnaires and obtained urine samples from students. Using two-sample t-tests, we compared urine mercury levels from students who self-reported exposure to mercury levels of other students. Results. Two-hundred students participated, including 55/62 (89%) who were decontaminated. The students' geometric mean urine mercury level was 0.36 μg/L (95% confidence interval 0.32–0.40 μg/L). The student who brought the mercury to school was the only one to have an elevated urine mercury level (11.4 μg/L). Conclusion. Despite environmental contamination, mercury exposure may have been minimized because of rapid identification of the elemental mercury spill and decontamination.

Notes

*Source of support: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Environmental Health, Division of Environmental Hazards and Health Effects, Health Studies Branch.

The use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the Agency for Toxic Substrances and Disease Registry, the Public Health Service, or the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.