257
Views
15
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

BIOTOXINS FROM FRESHWATER AND MARINE HARMFUL ALGAL BLOOMS OCCURRING IN MEXICO

&
Pages 27-77 | Published online: 10 Oct 2008
 

Abstract

Mexican coasts and watersheds are among the places with the greatest marine toxin diversity worldwide. Toxins produced by harmful algal blooms (HAB) have severely affected the environment in Mexico, even causing several human casualties. HAB toxins chemically proven to date in Mexican waters include: amnesic shellfish poisoning (ASP), ciguatera fish poisoning (CFP), several cyanobacterial toxins (CTXs), diarrhetic shellfish poisoning (DSP), neurotoxic shellfish poisoning (NSP), and paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP). Species producing other toxins (azaspiracids, gymnodimine, pectenotoxins, prorocentrolides, yessotoxins) have also been detected in Mexican waters. HAB-related poisoning is often lost from official statistics by designation as diarrhea with indeterminate origin.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.