174
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Reviews

HER-2 targeted treatment of osteosarcoma: the challenges of developing targeted therapy and prognostic factors for rare malignancies

, MD &
Pages 51-61 | Published online: 10 Dec 2009
 

Abstract

Importance of the field: Despite the substantial success realized treating osteosarcoma with chemotherapy, metastatic disease or refractory/recurrent disease continue to frustrate patients and clinicians. The failure to improve outcomes with treatment intensification indicates the need for new approaches, such as the introduction of targeted therapy. The application of trastuzumab (Herceptin®) in the setting of HER-2 positive osteosarcoma is reflective of this concept.

Areas covered in this review: This review summarizes reports from 1996 to the present which focus on HER-2 expression and its prognostic relevance in the setting of osteosarcoma.

What the reader will gain: The prognostic value of HER-2 remains controversial, and both standard methodologies for assessing expression and the effectiveness of HER-2 directed therapy in this patient population have yet to be established.

Take home message: The relative rarity of the disease makes larger prospective studies difficult in terms of both time and coordination. The feasibility of defining therapy specifically for a subpopulation of patients afflicted with a rare cancer, such as osteosarcoma, can be conceptually questioned.

Notes

This box summarises key points contained in the article.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.