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Review

Treatments options for alopecia

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Pages 2343-2354 | Published online: 31 Aug 2015
 

Abstract

Introduction: Hair disorders have a very high social and psychological impact. Treatment is often frustrating and time-consuming both for the patients and the clinicians and requires special skills and expertise.

Areas covered: This paper aims to provide an overview of available treatments for the most common forms of alopecia in adults (androgenetic alopecia [AGA], alopecia areata and cicatricial alopecias) after reviewing the literature in PubMed, Google Scholar and ClinicalTrial.gov.

Expert opinion: Before starting treatment, it is very important to confirm diagnosis and discuss patient’s expectations. Treatment of hair disorders requires time and first results are usually visible a few months after beginning of therapy. Treatment of most hair disorders is mostly not evidenced-based as randomized controlled trials are available only for AGA.

Declaration of interest

A Tosti has received fees from Merck Sharp Dhome for speaking and educational activities. Dr Tosti received honorarium as consultant from Kythera and Incyte. The authors have no other relevant affiliations or financial involvement with any organization or entity with a financial interest in or financial conflict with the subject matter or materials discussed in the manuscript apart from those disclosed.

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