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Review

Current uses of alexandrite laser in dermatology

Pages 655-661 | Published online: 10 Jan 2014
 

Abstract

Alexandrite laser is a pulsed laser system that emits light in bursts of low energy but with peak powers that are much greater than in continuous mode lasers. It can be either short-pulsed in the range of 50–100 ns (Quality-switched) or long-pulsed in the range of 2 to 40 ms. It has many clinical applications in medicine of which dermatology is one of those fields that alexandrite laser therapy made a difference in treating various skin conditions. It is effective in the clearance of pigmented lesions such as Nevus of Ota, nevomelanocytic nevi, lentigines and freckles; removal of tattoos of blue to black color; removal of unwanted hair in various skin types; and treatment of telangectasias. Reported complications are not specific to alexandrite laser and some are temporary, which can resolve with time.

Financial & competing interests disclosure

The author has no relevant affiliations or financial involvement with any organization or entity with a financial interest in or financial conflict with the subject matter or materials discussed in the manuscript. This includes employment, consultancies, honoraria, stock ownership or options, expert testimony, grants or patents received or pending, or royalties.

No writing assistance was utilized in the production of this manuscript.

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