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Original Article

The Decline in Maternal Mortality in Sweden, 1931–1980

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Pages 583-592 | Received 23 Jan 1985, Accepted 01 Feb 1985, Published online: 03 Aug 2009
 

Abstract

Maternal mortality in Sweden has declined steeply over the past 50 years. The reasons for this gratifying trend have been analysed. A decreasing incidence of complications during pregnancy and delivery, together with a lower case fatality rate from complications have been found to account for the the major part of the reduction in maternal mortality in Sweden. This has been achieved by improvements in obstetrical and antenatal care, by the introduction of antibiotics and blood transfusion, and by a favorable shift to more appropriate ages for reproduction.

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