Electrophysiological Correlates of the Visual After Effect by Means of Visual Evoked Potentials

Abstract

An attempt was made to determine whether changes of electrical activity could be seen in the posterior cortex during an after image of high frequency luminance gratings. Steady state visual evoked potentials were recorded (midoccipital, right and left temporo-occipital sites) immediately after a period of visual adaptation (15 min) to the stimulus, while the subjects experienced the after image. During this illusion, frequencies of the fast Fourier transform spectra linked to the stimulation differed from the noise and were larger at temporo-occipital sites than at the midoccipital on e. in view of these results, the hypothesis that the after effect represents a short term storage of the temporal characteristics of the stimulus is evoked.

Key Words:

• Visual evoked potentials
• After effect
• Grating
• Adaptation