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Xenobiotica
the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems
Volume 21, 1991 - Issue 2
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Original Article

Human liver sulphotransferase and UDP-glucuronosyltransferase: Structure-activity relationship for phenolic substrates

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Pages 171-177 | Received 14 Feb 1990, Accepted 10 Aug 1990, Published online: 27 Aug 2009
 

Abstract

1. Human liver sulphotransferase and UDP-glucuronosyltransferase were studied with phenol, methyl-, ethyl-, propyl-, butyl-, phenyl-, nitro-, amino-phenols and hydroxy-benzoic acids as substrates.

2. The Michaelis—Menten constants (Km) and the maximum velocities of reaction (Vmax) of sulphotransferase and UDP-glucuronosyltransferase for each substrate were measured.

3. The Km values for sulphotransferase varied over 5000-fold whereas they varied over 25-fold for UDP-glucuronosyltransferase.

4. Sulphotransferase and UDP-glucuronosyltransferase have different structure-activity relationships with phenolic substrates.

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