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"Role of vascular endothelial growth factor in the pathophysiology of intracranial arteriovenous malformations." British Journal of Neurosurgery, 28(3), pp. 428–429
Author's response
We appreciate the thoughtful comments from Dr Dale Ding in this letter to the editor. He points out unresolved issues about the role of VEGF in AVM pathogenesis. We completely agree with these comments.
Daina Kashiwazaki
Department of Neurosurgery, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan