275
Views
16
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Formulation and evaluation of gastroretentive floating drug delivery system of dipyridamole

, , , , , & show all
Pages 674-680 | Received 10 Nov 2013, Accepted 06 Feb 2014, Published online: 04 Mar 2014
 

Abstract

A multiple-unit floating alginate bead drug delivery system with prolonged stomach retention time was developed in this study. The floating alginate beads were prepared by ionic cross-linking method, using CaCO3 as the gas-forming agent. Over 92% of the beads remained floating after 9 h. In order to prepare sustained-release dosage forms of dipyridamole, the solid dispersion technique was applied using a blend of Eudragit L100 and Eudragit RLPO. Afterwards, the solid dispersions of dipyridamole were incorporated into the floating alginate beads. The drug release was modified by changing the ratio of Eudragit RLPO and Eudragit L100 in the solid dispersions. The in vivo results showed that the relative bioavailability of alginate beads was enhanced by approximately 2.52-fold compared with that of the commercial tablet. Therefore, our study illustrated the potential use of floating alginate beads combined with the solid dispersion technique for the delivery of acid-soluble compounds, such as dipyridamole.

Declaration of interest

This project was supported by Natural Science Foundation Project of CQ CSTC (No. cstc2012jjA10021), the National Research Foundation for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (No. 20125503120003), Scientific and Technological Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission (Grant No. KJ110323 and KJ120307), Chongqing Board of Health Project (2013-2-060), Chongqing Yuzhong District Science and Technology Project (No. 20100203), Students' Research and Innovation Experimental Project of Chongqing Medical University (201244, 201229, 201217) and Students' Scientific Research Fund of “star of HIFU” (XS201309).

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.