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Original Article

Validation of the Impulsive/Premeditated Aggression Scale in Mexican psychiatric patients

, , , , , & show all
Pages 397-402 | Accepted 26 Nov 2014, Published online: 26 Dec 2014
 

Abstract

Introduction: Aggression has been linked to several psychiatric disorders. None of the available instruments validated in Mexico is able to classify aggression as impulsive or premeditated. The Impulsive/Premeditated Aggression Scale (IPAS) is a self-report instrument designed to characterize aggressiveness as predominately impulsive or premeditated. Objective: The aim of the study was to determine the validity and reliability of the IPAS in a sample of Mexican psychiatric patients. Method: A total of 163 patients diagnosed with affective, anxiety or psychotic disorder were included. A principal-component factor analysis was performed to obtain construct validity of the IPAS impulsive and premeditated aggression subscales; convergent validity as well as internal consistency of subscales were also determined. Results: The rotated matrix accounted for 33.4% of the variance. Significant values were obtained for convergent validity and reliability of the IPAS subscales. Conclusion: The IPAS is an adequate instrument, which might be used to differentiate the type of aggressive behavior in Mexican psychiatric patients.

Declaration of interests: The authors report no conflicts of interest. The authors alone are responsible for the content and writing of the paper.

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