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Original Article

Experiences of depression, the role of social support and its impact on health outcomes

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Pages 342-346 | Received 25 Feb 2014, Accepted 05 Aug 2014, Published online: 02 Feb 2015
 

Abstract

Background: Little research has been conducted into the value of support from the perspective of the person experiencing depression, or the types of support that are valued.

Aim: In this article we aim to identify the beneficial sources of social support, what form these took, and when and how these sources of support helped.

Methods: Narrative interviews with a maximum variation sample of 42 Australians who had experienced depression. Interviews were audio and/or video recorded, transcribed verbatim and analysed using a coding framework and thematic analysis.

Results: Themes included “early warning system,” “staying the course” and “striving for ‘normality.’” Practical support made a difference to participants’ health outcomes such as hospitalisation and access to therapy. Seemingly invisible sources of support were recognised and acknowledged by participants particularly when they were seeking to maintain wellness.

Conclusions: Support varied according to the trajectory of the depression experience. Some forms of support can make a real difference to health outcomes. We propose an alternative interpretation to current understandings about the role of social support.

Acknowledgements

We wish to thank all of our participants for generously sharing their experiences with us.

Declaration of interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest. The authors alone are responsible for the content and writing of the article. The research on which this article draws was supported by an Australian Research Council Linkage Grant (LP 0990229).

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