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Research Article

Sleep Impairment in Ecstasy/Polydrug and Cannabis-Only Users

, PhD & , PhD
Pages 430-437 | Received 03 Dec 2008, Accepted 17 Feb 2009, Published online: 29 Oct 2009
 

Abstract

The present study investigated aspects of sleep quality in ecstasy and cannabis users. Two-hundred and twenty seven participants (117 ecstasy/polydrug users, 53 cannabis users and 57 drug naive participants) took part. The participants completed measures of daytime sleepiness, and indicators of sleep quality. The results demonstrated that ecstasy/polydrug users viewed themselves as being more evening types and having poorer sleep quality than cannabis users and drug naive participants. They were also more likely to have missed a night's sleep. The reported differences in sleep type may reflect ecstasy-related serotonergic dysfunction resulting in problems with shifting circadian rhythms.

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