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Original Article

Ketanserin, A 5-Ht 2 Serotonergic Receptor Antagonist, Could Be Useful in the Hellp Syndrome

, , , &
Pages 183-190 | Published online: 07 Jul 2009
 

Abstract

Objective: To assess the value of a serotonergic receptor antagonist in the management of the HELLP syndrome.

Methods: An open, noncontrolled study over a 1-year period (1990–1991) in a tertiary center. We evaluated the effects of ketanserin, a serotonin receptor antagonist, on 15 women suffering from the HELLP syndrome (hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelet count).

Main Outcome Measures: Antenatal evolution of platelet count and blood pressure.

Results: The platelet count (mean ± SD) before delivery increased from 38.513 ± 19.551 ± 109/L to 133.133 ± 68.576 ± 109/L after treatment (p < 0.0001). Systolic blood pressure (mean ± SD) fell from 157 ± 19 mm Hg to 132 ± 11 mm Hg (p < 0.0031), and the diastolic from 99 ± 8 mm Hg to 87.5 ± 10 mm Hg (p < 0.0008). Severe epigastric pain was also decreased.

Conclusion: Our experiences indicate that ketanserin could be useful in the management of this serious complication of pregnancy.

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