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Original Article

On the Reactions of Superoxide with Keto Enols, Aci-Reductones and Ascorbic Acid Derivatives

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Pages 93-98 | Published online: 07 Jul 2009
 

Abstract

The superoxide-mediated base catalyzed autoxidation of α-oxo enols is initiated by the dcprotonation of the labile hydoxyl group. Thus, the reaction of O2 (generated from KO 2/ crown ether in aprotic media) with 3-hydroxycoumarin (I). followed by a CH,I-workup, generates products 24 via a deprotonation-oxidation sequence complicated by a competing saponification of the lactone linkage. The related coumarin reductone (α-oxo enediol) 8 is rapidly oxidized by O2, HO and t-butoxide to the corresponding triketone, which in turn undergoes further oxidation and rearrangenlent ultimately yielding (upon methyl iodide workup) products 9–14. Whcn the O2 mediated oxidation is carried out under argon in completely degassed solutions, large amounts (≥ 20%) of monodeprotonation product (detected as 9) accumulate. These results are discussed in light of the differing mechanisms proposed by Sawyer and Afanas'ev for the interaction of O2 with the reductone ascorbic acid.

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