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ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Jello Shot Consumption Among Older Adolescents: A Pilot Study of a Newly Identified Public Health Problem

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Pages 828-835 | Published online: 21 Dec 2010
 

Abstract

We investigated the extent of jello shot consumption among underage youths. We conducted a pilot study among a nonrandom national sample of 108 drinkers, aged 16–20 years, recruited from the Knowledge Networks Internet panel in Citation by using consecutive sampling. The prevalence of past 30-day jello shot consumption among the 108 drinkers, aged 16–20 years, in our sample was 21.4%, and among those who consumed jello shots, the percentage of alcohol consumption attributable to jello shots averaged 14.5%. We concluded that jello shot use is prevalent among youths, representing a substantial proportion of their alcohol intake. Surveillance of youth alcohol use should include jello shot consumption.

RÉSUMÉ

Nature et importance de la consommation de ‘jello shots’ chez les jeunes adultes: un problème de santé publique récemment découvert

Objectifs. Déterminer la prédominance et la nature de la consommation de ‘jello shots’ chez les jeunes mineurs. Méthodes. Nous avons évalué les différents types et marques d’alcool ainsi que leur consommation –‘jello shots’ inclus –auprès d’un échantillon de 108 buveurs âgés de 16 à 20 ans et recrutés à partir d’un panel sur internet appelé ‘Knowledge Networks’. Puisque c’était une étude préliminaire et que nous avions seulement reçu des fonds que pour une petite centaine de sujets, nous avons étudié les adolescents qui répondaient aux critères de sélection de manière consécutive. Résultats. Parmi les 108 buveurs entre 16 et 20 ans de notre échantillon, la consommation de ‘jello shots’ sur une période de 30 jours précédant l’étude représentait 21.4% de leur consommation d’alcool totale sur cette même période (intervalle de confiance de 95% [CI], 11.0%-31.8%). Parmi les consommateurs de ‘jello shots’, le nombre moyen de ‘jello shots’ consommés pendant la période de 30 jours précédant l’étude était de 16.0 (177 au total), ce qui représente l’équivalent de 8.0 boissons alcoolisées par personne et par mois. Conclusion. La consommation de ‘jello shots’ est répandue chez les jeunes et représente une part non négligeable de leur consommation d’alcool. L’étude de la consommation d’alcool chez les jeunes devrait inclure la consommation de ‘jello shots’.

RESUMEN

Las características y el alcance del consumo de chupitos de gelatina por adolescentes mayores: Un problema de salud publica recién identificada

Objetivo. Entender el predominio y carácter del consumo de chupitos de gelatina por menores de edad. Métodos. Conducimos una evaluación exhaustivo de los tipos y las marcas de alcohol –incluyendo chupitos de gelatina –consumido en una muestra nacional de 108 bebedores de alcohol entre la edad de 16 a 20 anos, reclutados por el panel del Internet Knowledge Networks. A consecuencia de que fue un estudio piloto, con fondos para encuestas de 100 sujetos, nosotros probamos jóvenes elegibles. Resultados. El predomino del consumo de chupitos de gelatina de los últimos 30 días por 108 bebedores entre la edad de 16 a 20 anos en nuestra muestra fue 21.4% (intervalo de 95% de fiabilidad, 11.0% –31.8%). El número medio de chupitos de gelatina consumido en los últimos 30 días fue 16.0. El número total de bebidas alcohólicas equivalentes a chupitos de gelatina consumido en los últimos 30 días por nuestro participantes fue 177 que representa un promedio de 8.0 bebidas alcohólicas por persona por mes entre los que consumieron chupitos de gelatina. Conclusión. El consumo de chupitos de gelatina es frecuente entre jóvenes y representa un porcentaje significante de alcohol consumido en este grupo. Vigilancia del consumo de alcohol por jóvenes debe de incluir el consumo de chupitos de gelatina.

THE AUTHORS

Jane Binakonsky is currently pursuing a Juris Doctor degree at the University of Pittsburgh. Jane has worked for the National Institutes of Health in the area of underage drinking prevention and scientific communication. She would like to continue working in the area of public health policy.

Noreen Giga worked as a Research Assistant for Dr. Michael Siegel in the Community Health Sciences Department at the Boston University School of Public Health where she analyzed data on alcoholic beverages and youth consumption by brand on the basis of survey results from a national sample.

Craig Ross is a doctoral student in epidemiology at the Boston University School of Public Health and Principal Scientist at Virtual Media Resources, Inc. He has analyzed the exposure of youth to alcohol advertising and the impact of alcohol advertising policies on youth exposure for the Center on Alcohol Marketing and Youth at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. His research interests include substance abuse and other adolescent behavioral health issues.

Michael Siegel is a Professor in the Department of Community Health Sciences at the Boston University School of Public Health. He has conducted extensive research on the effects of cigarette advertising on youth smoking behavior. Currently, he is using the methods he helped develop in the cigarette advertising field to study the effects of alcohol advertising on youth drinking behavior.

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