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Human Fertility
an international, multidisciplinary journal dedicated to furthering research and promoting good practice
Volume 16, 2013 - Issue 2
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Hypersensitivity to spermatozoa

Testing for hypersensitivity to seminal fluid-free spermatozoa

, , , , &
Pages 128-131 | Received 27 Feb 2012, Accepted 15 Feb 2013, Published online: 10 Jun 2013
 

Abstract

Hypersensitivity to human semen (HHS) is an increasingly reported condition with symptoms manifested locally and systemically, which in some cases may result in anaphylaxis. This report describes four cases of HHS all with positive allergy skin prick tests to partner's whole semen. None of the patients elicited a response to seminal fluid-free washed spermatozoa. In cases of high risk of anaphylaxis, we recommend avoiding exposure to semen. By carrying out an allergy skin prick test on seminal fluid-free washed spermatozoa, the risk of immunogenic reaction to the spermatozoa could be eliminated.

Declaration of interest: The authors report no declarations of interest. The authors alone are responsible for the content and writing of the paper.

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