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The Ultrasound Review of Obstetrics and Gynecology
the international journal of continuing education and current awareness
Volume 4, 2004 - Issue 1
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Original Article

Fetal behavior in multifetal pregnancies studied by four-dimensional sonography

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Pages 52-58 | Published online: 04 Dec 2011
 

Abstract

Rapid improvements in the capacity of data processing due to technological breakthroughs in processor engineering is the basis of spatial imaging. Spatial imaging is the main benefit of three-dimensional sonography and it is used for visualization of fetal anatomy in three dimensions. Modern machines are capable of performing spatial imaging in near real time, called four-dimensional sonography. Four-dimensional sonography in multifetal pregnancies can be used for detection and evaluation of intertwin contacts, because it allows simultaneous visualization of both fetuses and assessment of their motor activity. The main benefits of four-dimensional sonography include: accurate recognition of an isolated motor activity of a single fetus; distinguishing between spontaneous and stimulated motor activity; and spatial visualization of the intertwin area.

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