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Original Article

Exploring hearing aid use in older women through narratives

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Pages 542-549 | Received 24 May 2009, Accepted 08 Feb 2010, Published online: 12 Apr 2010
 

Abstract

Abstract

This study explored experiences surrounding hearing aid use and non-use in older women with hearing loss. A narrative approach was used to gain an in-depth understanding of the meaning and contextual issues that impact upon the adaptation process of older adults and their transitions in using hearing devices. Four women over the age of sixty who were identified as being consistent hearing aid users took part in three face-to-face interviews. Citation biographic-narrative-interview guiding framework was used to gather data in this study. Data were analyzed both holistically and thematically from a phenomenological perspective to identify the meaning and essence of the participants’ experiences. The results revealed an overarching theme of meaningful participation in life situations and events that were linked to purposeful use and non-use of hearing aids. Barriers and facilitators related to participation, which in turn affect hearing aid use and acceptance, were uncovered. The results of this study have implications for audiologic research, and practice.

Sumario

Este estudio exploró las experiencias alrededor del uso o no uso de auxiliares auditivos por ancianas con pérdidas auditivas. Se usaron las narraciones como enfoque, para lograr la comprensión exhaustiva del significado y de los aspectos contextuales que impactan el proceso de adaptación de los adultos mayores y su transición en el uso de instrumentos auditivos. Tomaron parte en tres entrevistas cara-a-cara, cuatro mujeres mayores de sesenta años, identificadas como usuarias consistentes de auxiliares auditivos. Se usó el marco guía de Citation de entrevistas biográficas-narrativas para obtener los datos de este estudio. Estos datos fueron analizados tanto holística como temáticamente, desde una perspectiva fenomenológica para identificar el significado y la esencia de las experiencias de las participantes. Los resultados revelaron un tema enarcado de participación significativa en situaciones de vida y eventos ligados al uso propositivo o al no uso de auxiliares auditivos. Las barreras y los facilitadores relacionados con la participación, que afectan en sus momentos el uso y la aceptación del auxiliar auditivo, no fueron cubiertos. Los resultados de este estudio tienen implicaciones para la investigación y la práctica audiológica.

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council and the Canada Foundation for Innovation.

Declaration of interest: The authors report no conflicts of interest. The authors alone are responsible for the content and writing of the paper.

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