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Mitochondrial DNA Part A
DNA Mapping, Sequencing, and Analysis
Volume 27, 2016 - Issue 3
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Mitogenome Announcement

The complete mitochondrial genome of the giant African snail Achatina fulica (Mollusca: Achatinidae)

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Pages 1622-1624 | Received 10 Aug 2014, Accepted 23 Aug 2014, Published online: 18 Sep 2014
 

Abstract

We present the complete mitochondrial genome of the Achatina fulica in this study. The results show that the mitochondrial genome is 15,057 bp in length, which is comprised of 13 protein-coding genes, 2 rRNA genes, 21 tRNA genes. The nucleotide compositions of the light strand are 35.47% of A, 27.97% of T 19.46% of C, and 17.10% of G. Except the ND3, 7 tRNA, ATP6, ATP8, COX3 and 12S-rRNA on the light strand, the rest are encoded on the heavy strand. Five types of inferred initiation codons are ATA (ND1, ND5), GTG (ND6), ATG (COX3, COX2), ATT (ND4) and TTG (COX1, ND2, ND3, ND4L, ATP6, ATP8, Cytb), and 3 types of inferred termination codons are T (COX3, ND2), TAA (ND1, ND4L, ND5, ND6, ATP6), and TAG (ND3, ND4, COX1, COX2, Cytb, ATP8). There are 24 intergenic spacers and 6 gene overlaps. The tandem repeat sequence (total 52 bp) of (AATAATT)n is observed in 16S-rRNA. Gene arrangement and distribution are inconsistent with the typical vertebrates.

Declaration of interest

The authors report no conflicts of interest. The authors themselves are responsible for the content and writing of the paper. This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. U1131006, No. 30770403, No. 30900187), Guangdong Science and Technology Program (2007B02079007, 2011B020309009), Foundation for High-level Talents in Higher Education of Guangdong Province.

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