656
Views
88
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original

The effect of red clover isoflavones on menopausal symptoms, lipids and vaginal cytology in menopausal women: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

, , , &
Pages 257-264 | Published online: 07 Jul 2009

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (12)

Â. Luís, F. Domingues & L. Pereira. (2018) Effects of red clover on perimenopausal and postmenopausal women’s blood lipid profile: A meta-analysis. Climacteric 21:5, pages 446-453.
Read now
Masumeh Ghazanfarpour, Fatemeh Mohammadzadeh, Paymaneh shokrollahi, Talat Khadivzadeh, Mona Najaf Najafi, Hamidreza Hajirezaee & Maliheh Afiat. (2018) Effect of Foeniculum vulgare (fennel) on symptoms of depression and anxiety in postmenopausal women: a double-blind randomised controlled trial. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 38:1, pages 121-126.
Read now
M. Ghazanfarpour, R. Sadeghi, R. Latifnejad Roudsari, I. Khorsand, T. Khadivzadeh & B. Muoio. (2016) Red clover for treatment of hot flashes and menopausal symptoms: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 36:3, pages 301-311.
Read now
Santiago Palacios & Andrea Mejias. (2015) An update on drugs for the treatment of menopausal symptoms. Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy 16:16, pages 2437-2447.
Read now
S. Palacios, A. Mejía & J. L. Neyro. (2015) Treatment of the genitourinary syndrome of menopause. Climacteric 18:sup1, pages 23-29.
Read now
F. Shakeri, S. Taavoni, A. Goushegir & H. Haghani. (2015) Effectiveness of red clover in alleviating menopausal symptoms: a 12-week randomized, controlled trial. Climacteric 18:4, pages 568-573.
Read now
Markus Lipovac, Peter Chedraui, Christine Gruenhut, Anca Gocan, Christine Kurz, Benedikt Neuber & Martin Imhof. (2012) The effect of red clover isoflavone supplementation over vasomotor and menopausal symptoms in postmenopausal women. Gynecological Endocrinology 28:3, pages 203-207.
Read now
N. Panay. (2011) Taking an integrated approach: managing women with phytoestrogens. Climacteric 14:sup2, pages 2-7.
Read now
Susanne Andres, Klaus Abraham, Klaus Erich Appel & Alfonso Lampen. (2011) Risks and benefits of dietary isoflavones for cancer. Critical Reviews in Toxicology 41:6, pages 463-506.
Read now
Peter Chedraui, Glenda San Miguel & Gino Schwager. (2011) The effect of soy-derived isoflavones over hot flushes, menopausal symptoms and mood in climacteric women with increased body mass index. Gynecological Endocrinology 27:5, pages 307-313.
Read now
Peter Chedraui, Glenda San Miguel, Luis Hidalgo, Nancy Morocho & Susana Ross. (2008) Effect of Trifolium pratense-derived isoflavones on the lipid profile of postmenopausal women with increased body mass index. Gynecological Endocrinology 24:11, pages 620-624.
Read now

Articles from other publishers (76)

Vijay Kumar Bhardwaj & Rituraj Purohit. (2023) A comparative study on inclusion complex formation between formononetin and β-cyclodextrin derivatives through multiscale classical and umbrella sampling simulations. Carbohydrate Polymers 310, pages 120729.
Crossref
Sahar Dadkhah Tehrani, Mehrnaz Shojaei, Mohammad Bagherniya, Matteo Pirro & Amirhossein Sahebkar. (2023) The effects of phytochemicals on serum triglycerides in subjects with hypertriglyceridemia: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Phytotherapy Research 37:4, pages 1640-1662.
Crossref
David Vlk, Oldřich Trněný & Jana Řepková. (2022) Genes Associated with Biological Nitrogen Fixation Efficiency Identified Using RNA Sequencing in Red Clover (Trifolium pratense L.). Life 12:12, pages 1975.
Crossref
Clarice Flexa da Rocha, Camila de Nazaré Nunes Flexa, Gisele Custodio de Souza, Arlindo César Matias Pereira, Helison de Oliveira Carvalho, Aline Lopes do Nascimento, Natasha Juliana Perdigão de Jesus Vasconcelos, Heitor Ribeiro da Silva & José Carlos Tavares Carvalho. (2022) Acute and Reproductive Toxicity Evaluation of Ormona® SI and Ormona® RC—Two New Nutraceuticals with Geranylgeraniol, Tocotrienols, Anthocyanins, and Isoflavones—In Adult Zebrafish. Pharmaceuticals 15:11, pages 1434.
Crossref
Ana Paula Santos Rodrigues, Raimundo da Silva Barbosa, Arlindo César Matias Pereira, Mateus Alves Batista, Priscila Faimann Sales, Adriana Maciel Ferreira, Nayara Nilcia Dias Colares, Heitor Ribeiro da Silva, Marcelo Oliveira dos Santos Soares, Lorane Izabel da Silva Hage-Melim & José Carlos Tavares Carvalho. (2022) Ormona® SI and Ormona® RC—New Nutraceuticals with Geranylgeraniol, Tocotrienols, Anthocyanins, and Isoflavones—Decrease High-Fat Diet-Induced Dyslipidemia in Wistar Rats. Nutraceuticals 2:4, pages 311-322.
Crossref
A Lum Han, Hee Kyung Lee, Hyun Soo Chon, Hyun Ock Pae, Min Sun Kim, Yong Il Shin & Sooah Kim. (2022) Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Fermented Soybean-Lettuce Powder for Improving Menopausal Symptoms. Nutrients 14:14, pages 2878.
Crossref
Agata Błaszczuk, Agnieszka Barańska, Wiesław Kanadys, Maria Malm, Monika Elżbieta Jach, Urszula Religioni, Rafał Wróbel, Jolanta Herda & Małgorzata Polz-Dacewicz. (2022) Role of Phytoestrogen-Rich Bioactive Substances (Linum usitatissimum L., Glycine max L., Trifolium pratense L.) in Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Postmenopausal Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Nutrients 14:12, pages 2467.
Crossref
Ayane Cristine Alves Sarmento, Márcia Farina Kamilos, Ana Paula Ferreira Costa, Pedro Vieira-Baptista, José EleutérioJr.Jr. & Ana Katherine Gonçalves. (2021) Use of Moisturizers and Lubricants for Vulvovaginal Atrophy. Frontiers in Reproductive Health 3.
Crossref
Mohsen Akbaribazm, Nader Goodarzi & Mohsen Rahimi. (2021) Female infertility and herbal medicine: An overview of the new findings. Food Science & Nutrition 9:10, pages 5869-5882.
Crossref
Hélène Chevallier, Florent Herpin, Hélène Kergosien, Gabrielle Ventura & François-André Allaert. (2021) A Graded Approach for Evaluating Health Claims about Plant-Based Food Supplements: Application of a Case Study Methodology. Nutrients 13:8, pages 2684.
Crossref
C. Hocké, M. Diaz, V. Bernard, S. Frantz, M. Lambert, C. Mathieu & M. Grellety-Cherbero. (2021) Syndrome génito-urinaire de la ménopause (SGUM). RPC les femmes ménopausées du CNGOF et du GEMVi. Gynécologie Obstétrique Fertilité & Sénologie  49:5, pages 394-413.
Crossref
Wiesław Kanadys, Agnieszka Barańska, Agata Błaszczuk, Małgorzata Polz-Dacewicz, Bartłomiej Drop, Krzysztof Kanecki & Maria Malm. (2021) Evaluation of Clinical Meaningfulness of Red Clover (Trifolium pratense L.) Extract to Relieve Hot Flushes and Menopausal Symptoms in Peri- and Post-Menopausal Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Nutrients 13:4, pages 1258.
Crossref
Weiyuan Yuan, Yanyan Chen, Yijing Zhou, Kaifan Bao, Xuerui Yu, Yifan Xu, Yuheng Zhang, Jie Zheng, Guorong Jiang & Min Hong. (2021) Formononetin attenuates atopic dermatitis by upregulating A20 expression via activation of G protein-coupled estrogen receptor. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 266, pages 113397.
Crossref
Grażyna Zgórka & Magdalena Maciejewska-Turska. 2021. Medicinal Plants. Medicinal Plants 315 338 .
Maike Wolters, Gordana M. DejanovicEralda AsllanajKathrin Günther, Hermann Pohlabeln, Wichor M. Bramer, Jenny Ahrens, Rajini Nagrani, Iris Pigeot, Oscar H. Franco, Wolfgang Ahrens, Taulant Muka & Marija Glisic. (2020) Effects of phytoestrogen supplementation on intermediate cardiovascular disease risk factors among postmenopausal women: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Menopause 27:9, pages 1081-1092.
Crossref
Sang Gil Lee, Cindi R. Brownmiller, Sun-Ok Lee & Hye Won Kang. (2020) Anti-Inflammatory and Antioxidant Effects of Anthocyanins of Trifolium pratense (Red Clover) in Lipopolysaccharide-Stimulated RAW-267.4 Macrophages. Nutrients 12:4, pages 1089.
Crossref
S Iliodromiti, W Wang, MA Lumsden, MS Hunter, R Bell, G Mishra & M Hickey. (2019) Variation in menopausal vasomotor symptoms outcomes in clinical trials: a systematic review. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology 127:3, pages 320-333.
Crossref
Wieslaw Kanadys, Agnieszka Baranska, Marian Jedrych, Urszula Religioni & Mariola Janiszewska. (2020) Effects of red clover (Trifolium pratense) isoflavones on the lipid profile of perimenopausal and postmenopausal women—A systematic review and meta-analysis. Maturitas 132, pages 7-16.
Crossref
Afshar Shahmohammadi, Negar Ramezanpour, Mahsa Mahdavi Siuki, Fathemeh Dizavandi, Masumeh Ghazanfarpour, Yousef Rahmani, Rezvan Tahajjodi & Masoudeh Babakhanian. (2019) The efficacy of herbal medicines on anxiety and depression in peri- and postmenopausal women: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Post Reproductive Health 25:3, pages 131-141.
Crossref
Samantha Ong, Muthu Shanmugam, Lu Fan, Sarah Fraser, Frank Arfuso, Kwang Ahn, Gautam Sethi & Anupam Bishayee. (2019) Focus on Formononetin: Anticancer Potential and Molecular Targets. Cancers 11:5, pages 611.
Crossref
Fatemeh R Dizavandi, Masoumeh Ghazanfarpour, Nasibeh Roozbeh, Leila Kargarfard, Talat Khadivzadeh & Sareh Dashti. (2019) An overview of the phytoestrogen effect on vaginal health and dyspareunia in peri- and post-menopausal women. Post Reproductive Health 25:1, pages 11-20.
Crossref
Aldo Tava, Łukasz Pecio, Roberto Lo Scalzo, Anna Stochmal & Luciano Pecetti. (2019) Phenolic Content and Antioxidant Activity in Trifolium Germplasm from Different Environments. Molecules 24:2, pages 298.
Crossref
Alisa Johnson, Lynae Roberts & Gary Elkins. (2019) Complementary and Alternative Medicine for Menopause. Journal of Evidence-Based Integrative Medicine 24, pages 2515690X1982938.
Crossref
Marija Glisic, Natyra Kastrati, Juna Musa, Jelena Milic, Eralda Asllanaj, Eliana Portilla Fernandez, Jana Nano, Carolina Ochoa Rosales, Masoud Amiri, Bledar Kraja, Arjola Bano, Wichor M. Bramer, Anton J.M. Roks, A.H. Jan Danser, Oscar H. Franco & Taulant Muka. (2018) Phytoestrogen supplementation and body composition in postmenopausal women: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Maturitas 115, pages 74-83.
Crossref
M. Akhlaghi, S. Ghobadi, M. Mohammad Hosseini, Z. Gholami & F. Mohammadian. (2018) Flavanols are potential anti-obesity agents, a systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled clinical trials. Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases 28:7, pages 675-690.
Crossref
K. Simon Yeung, Marisol Hernandez, Jun J. Mao, Ingrid Haviland & Jyothirmai Gubili. (2018) Herbal medicine for depression and anxiety: A systematic review with assessment of potential psycho‐oncologic relevance . Phytotherapy Research 32:5, pages 865-891.
Crossref
Rachel H.X. Wong, Hamish M. Evans & Peter R.C. Howe. (2017) Resveratrol supplementation reduces pain experience by postmenopausal women. Menopause 24:8, pages 916-922.
Crossref
Patrick Diel, Anne Kurrat, Christina Oden & Lars Hanke. (2017) Risiko und Nutzen von Nahrungsergänzungsmitteln für die Behandlung von WechseljahresbeschwerdenRisk and benefit of nutritional supplements for the treatment of postmenopausal complaints. Bundesgesundheitsblatt - Gesundheitsforschung - Gesundheitsschutz 60:3, pages 297-304.
Crossref
Abolfazl Fattah. (2017) Effect of Phytoestrogen on Depression and Anxiety in Menopausal Women: A Systematic Review. Journal of Menopausal Medicine 23:3, pages 160.
Crossref
SP Myers & V Vigar. (2017) Effects of a standardised extract of Trifolium pratense (Promensil) at a dosage of 80mg in the treatment of menopausal hot flushes: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Phytomedicine 24, pages 141-147.
Crossref
Aldo Tava, Anna Stochmal & Luciano Pecetti. (2016) Isoflavone Content in Subterranean Clover Germplasm from Sardinia. Chemistry & Biodiversity 13:8, pages 1038-1045.
Crossref
Jing-Jing TANG, Xiao-Ting GENG, Ya-Jing WANG, Tian-Yu ZHENG, Jin-Rong LU & Rong HU. (2016) Synthesis and cytotoxicity evaluation of 3-amino-2-hydroxypropoxyisoflavone derivatives. Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines 14:6, pages 462-472.
Crossref
Stefanie I. Siebler, Ursula Gresser & Barbara M. Richartz. (2016) The Effects of Nutritional Juice Supplementation on the Extent of Climacteric Symptoms: An Observational Study. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016, pages 1-8.
Crossref
Juergen Drewe, Kathleen A Bucher & Catherine Zahner. (2015) A systematic review of non-hormonal treatments of vasomotor symptoms in climacteric and cancer patients. SpringerPlus 4:1.
Crossref
Markus Lipovac, Angelika Pfitscher, Stefanie Hobiger, Thomas Laschitz, Martin Imhof, Peter Chedraui & Alois Jungbauer. (2015) Red clover isoflavone metabolite bioavailability is decreased after fructooligosaccharide supplementation. Fitoterapia 105, pages 93-101.
Crossref
Aldo Tava, Łukasz Pecio, Anna Stochmal & Luciano Pecetti. (2015) Clovamide and Flavonoids from Leaves of Trifolium pratense and T. pratense subsp. nivale Grown in Italy . Natural Product Communications 10:6, pages 1934578X1501000.
Crossref
P B Clifton-Bligh, M-L Nery, R J Clifton-Bligh, S Visvalingam, G R Fulcher, K Byth & R Baber. (2014) Red clover isoflavones enriched with formononetin lower serum LDL cholesterol—a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition 69:1, pages 134-142.
Crossref
Sylvin Benjamin Ateba, Dieudonné Njamen, Svjetlana Medjakovic, Martin Zehl, Hanspeter Kaehlig, Alois Jungbauer & Liselotte Krenn. (2014) Lupinalbin A as the most potent estrogen receptor α- and aryl hydrocarbon receptor agonist in Eriosema laurentii de Wild. (Leguminosae). BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 14:1.
Crossref
Annette J. Thomas, Rita Ismail, Lisa Taylor-Swanson, Lori Cray, Janet G. Schnall, Ellen Sullivan Mitchell & Nancy Fugate Woods. (2014) Effects of isoflavones and amino acid therapies for hot flashes and co-occurring symptoms during the menopausal transition and early postmenopause: A systematic review. Maturitas 78:4, pages 263-276.
Crossref
Athapol Noomhorm, Anil Kumar Anal & Imran Ahmad. 2014. Functional Foods and Dietary Supplements. Functional Foods and Dietary Supplements 1 19 .
Stefanie Lutter, Katja Schmalbach, Harald L. Esch & Leane Lehmann. (2013) The isoflavone irilone contributes to the estrogenic potential of dietary supplements containing red clover. Archives of Toxicology 88:2, pages 309-321.
Crossref
T. K. LimT. K. Lim. 2014. Edible Medicinal And Non-Medicinal Plants. Edible Medicinal And Non-Medicinal Plants 925 948 .
Anne Lethaby, Jane Marjoribanks, Fredi Kronenberg, Helen Roberts, John Eden & Julie Brown. (2013) Phytoestrogens for menopausal vasomotor symptoms. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2013:12.
Crossref
Yu Qin, Kai Niu, Yuan Zeng, Peng Liu, Long Yi, Ting Zhang, Qian Yong Zhang, Jun Dong Zhu & Man Tian Mi. (2013) Isoflavones for hypercholesterolaemia in adults. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2013:6.
Crossref
Iwona Kowalska, Dariusz Jedrejek, Lukasz Ciesla, Lukasz Pecio, Milena Masullo, Sonia Piacente, Wieslaw Oleszek & Anna Stochmal. (2013) Isolation, Chemical and Free Radical Scavenging Characterization of Phenolics from Trifolium scabrum L. Aerial Parts. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 61:18, pages 4417-4423.
Crossref
Santiago Palacios, M. Jesús Cancelo, Camil Castelo-Branco, Silvia González & Miguel Ángel Olalla. (2012) Recomendaciones de la Sociedad Española de Ginecología y Obstetricia sobre la prevención y el tratamiento de la atrofia vaginal. Progresos de Obstetricia y Ginecología 55:8, pages 408-415.
Crossref
Joan Pitkin. (2012) Alternative and complementary therapies for the menopause. Menopause International 18:1, pages 20-27.
Crossref
Marie Kašparová, Tomáš Siatka, Věra Klimešová & Jaroslav Dušek. (2012) New Synthetic Pyridine Derivate as Potential Elicitor in Production of Isoflavonoids and Flavonoids in Trifolium pratense L. Suspension Culture . The Scientific World Journal 2012, pages 1-5.
Crossref
Krista A. Power, Oliver Zierau & Shannon O’Dwyer. 2011. Hormone-Disruptive Chemical Contaminants in Food. Hormone-Disruptive Chemical Contaminants in Food 70 92 .
Markus Lipovac, Peter Chedraui, Christine Gruenhut, Anca Gocan, Christine Kurz, Benedikt Neuber & Martin Imhof. (2011) Effect of Red Clover Isoflavones over Skin, Appendages, and Mucosal Status in Postmenopausal Women. Obstetrics and Gynecology International 2011, pages 1-6.
Crossref
Kristi W. Kelley & Dana G. Carroll. (2010) Evaluating the evidence for over-the-counter alternatives for relief of hot flashes in menopausal women. Journal of the American Pharmacists Association 50:5, pages e106-e115.
Crossref
Monika Mueller, Stefanie Hobiger & Alois Jungbauer. (2010) Red clover extract. Menopause 17:2, pages 379-387.
Crossref
Joan Tan Garcia, Florante Gonzaga, Delfin Tan, Toon Yaa Ng, Pau Ling Oei & Cathryn W.B. Chan. (2010) Use of a multibotanical (Nutrafem) for the relief of menopausal vasomotor symptoms. Menopause 17:2, pages 303-308.
Crossref
Markus Lipovac, Peter Chedraui, Christine Gruenhut, Ana Gocan, Maria Stammler & Martin Imhof. (2010) Improvement of postmenopausal depressive and anxiety symptoms after treatment with isoflavones derived from red clover extracts. Maturitas 65:3, pages 258-261.
Crossref
Svjetlana Medjakovic, Monika Mueller & Alois Jungbauer. (2010) Potential Health-modulating Effects of Isoflavones and Metabolites via Activation of PPAR and AhR. Nutrients 2:3, pages 241-279.
Crossref
Jung Hyun GwakJi Young KimHyae Jin KimDong Hyeok ShinJong Ho Lee. (2010) The Effect of Isoflavone and Gamma-linolenic Acid Supplementation on Serum Lipids and Menopausal Symptoms in Postmenopausal Women. The Korean Journal of Nutrition 43:2, pages 123.
Crossref
Clemens B. Tempfer, Georg Froese, Georg Heinze, Eva-Katrin Bentz, Lukas A. Hefler & Johannes C. Huber. (2009) Side Effects of Phytoestrogens: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Trials. The American Journal of Medicine 122:10, pages 939-946.e9.
Crossref
Anja Jacobs, Uta Wegewitz, Christine Sommerfeld, Rolf Grossklaus & Alfonso Lampen. (2009) Efficacy of isoflavones in relieving vasomotor menopausal symptoms - A systematic review. Molecular Nutrition & Food Research 53:9, pages 1084-1097.
Crossref
Nancy J. Engelmann, Adam Reppert, Gad Yousef, Randy B. Rogers & Mary Ann Lila. (2009) In vitro production of radiolabeled red clover (Trifolium pratense) isoflavones. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture (PCTOC) 98:2, pages 147-156.
Crossref
Rosario D'Anna, Maria Letizia Cannata, Herbert Marini, Marco Atteritano, Francesco Cancellieri, Francesco Corrado, Onofrio Triolo, Piero Rizzo, Silvia Russo, Agostino Gaudio, Nicola Frisina, Alessandra Bitto, Francesca Polito, Letteria Minutoli, Domenica Altavilla, Elena Bianca Adamo & Francesco Squadrito. (2009) Effects of the phytoestrogen genistein on hot flushes, endometrium, and vaginal epithelium in postmenopausal women. Menopause 16:2, pages 301-306.
Crossref
Temine Sabudak & Necmettin Guler. (2008) Trifolium L. – A review on its phytochemical and pharmacological profile . Phytotherapy Research 23:3, pages 439-446.
Crossref
Ma Carmen Gallego, Amaia González, Susana Méndez, Isabel Mosquera & Jaione Uriarte. (2009) La fitoterapia en el tratamiento de los síntomas de la menopausia. Gaceta Médica de Bilbao 106:2, pages 61-67.
Crossref
Cindy K. Angerhofer, Daniel Maes & Paolo U. Giacomoni. 2009. Skin Aging Handbook. Skin Aging Handbook 205 263 .
Jeevan Prasain & Stephen Barnes. 2009. Plant-derived Natural Products. Plant-derived Natural Products 533 546 .
Monika Mueller & Alois Jungbauer. (2008) Red clover extract. Menopause 15:6, pages 1120-1131.
Crossref
Thanasan Khaosaad, Liselotte Krenn, Svjetlana Medjakovic, Alexander Ranner, Andreas Lössl, Monika Nell, Alois Jungbauer & Horst Vierheilig. (2008) Effect of mycorrhization on the isoflavone content and the phytoestrogen activity of red clover. Journal of Plant Physiology 165:11, pages 1161-1167.
Crossref
M. Dolores Juliá, Javier Ferrer, Josep Allué, Luis Ignacio Bachiller, Estanislao Beltrán, M. Jesús Cancelo, Camil Castelo-Branco, Magdalena Durán, Andrés Forteza, Javier Haya, Nicolás Mendoza, Carmen Menéndez, Concepción Navarro, Santiago Palacios, Francisco Quereda, Rafael Sánchez-Borrego & José Villero. (2008) Posicionamiento de la Asociación Española para el Estudio de la Menopausia sobre el uso clínico de las isoflavonas en el climaterio. Progresos de Obstetricia y Ginecología 51:3, pages 146-161.
Crossref
Heidi D Nelson. (2008) Menopause. The Lancet 371:9614, pages 760-770.
Crossref
S. Medjakovic & A. Jungbauer. (2008) Red clover isoflavones biochanin A and formononetin are potent ligands of the human aryl hydrocarbon receptor. The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 108:1-2, pages 171-177.
Crossref
Deepti Cheema, Arri Coomarasamy & Tarek El-Toukhy. (2007) Non-hormonal therapy of post-menopausal vasomotor symptoms: a structured evidence-based review. Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics 276:5, pages 463-469.
Crossref
Anne Lethaby, Jane Marjoribanks, Fredi Kronenberg, Helen Roberts, John Eden & Julie Brown. 1996. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.
Rosario D'Anna, Maria Letizia Cannata, Marco Atteritano, Francesco Cancellieri, Francesco Corrado, Giovanni Baviera, Onofrio Triolo, Francesco Antico, Agostino Gaudio, Nicola Frisina, Alessandra Bitto, Francesca Polito, Letteria Minutoli, Domenica Altavilla, Herbert Marini & Francesco Squadrito. (2007) Effects of the phytoestrogen genistein on hot flushes, endometrium, and vaginal epithelium in postmenopausal women. Menopause 14:4, pages 648-655.
Crossref
Peter Chedraui, Wellington Aguirre, Luis Hidalgo & Luiggi Fayad. (2007) Assessing menopausal symptoms among healthy middle aged women with the Menopause Rating Scale. Maturitas 57:3, pages 271-278.
Crossref
. (2007) Current World Literature. Current Opinion in Endocrinology, Diabetes & Obesity 14:1, pages 74-93.
Crossref
. (2006) Current World Literature. Current Opinion in Endocrinology and Diabetes 13:5, pages 460-462.
Crossref
Ronald Tamler & Jeffrey I Mechanick. (2006) Dietary supplements and nutraceuticals in the management of endocrine disorders. Current Opinion in Endocrinology and Diabetes 13:5, pages 425-430.
Crossref

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.