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Research Article

A COMBINED MURINE LOCAL LYMPH NODE AND IRRITANCY ASSAY TO PREDICT SENSITIZATION AND IRRITANCY POTENTIAL OF CHEMICALS

Pages 245-256 | Published online: 30 Sep 2008

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Wimolnut Auttachoat, Colleen E. McLoughlin, Kimber L. White$suffix/text()$suffix/text() & Matthew J. Smith. (2014) Route-dependent systemic and local immune effects following exposure to solutions prepared from titanium dioxide nanoparticles. Journal of Immunotoxicology 11:3, pages 273-282.
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MichaelA. Collins. (2002) Toxicology of Toluene Diisocyanate. Applied Occupational and Environmental Hygiene 17:12, pages 846-855.
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Jahdonna Isaac & Pamela L. Scheinman. (2017) Benzalkonium Chloride: An Irritant and Sensitizer. Dermatitis 28:6, pages 346-352.
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Thomas Petry, Axel Bosch, Xavier Coste, Valérie Dupuis, Dorothea Eigler & Pierre Germain. (2012) An assessment of the skin sensitisation hazard of a group of polyfunctional silicones using a weight of evidence approach. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology 64:2, pages 305-314.
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Bohaty Benjamin, Fricker Chris, González Salvador, Gill Melissa & Nedorost Susan. (2011) Visual and confocal microscopic interpretation of patch tests to benzethonium chloride and benzalkonium chloride. Skin Research and Technology 18:3, pages 272-277.
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Wimolnut Auttachoat, Dori R. Germolec, Matthew J. Smith, Kimber L. WhiteJr.Jr. & Tai L. Guo. (2011) Contact sensitizing potential of annatto extract and its two primary color components, cis-bixin and norbixin, in female BALB/c mice. Food and Chemical Toxicology 49:10, pages 2638-2644.
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Nicholas Ball, Stuart Cagen, Juan-Carlos Carrillo, Hans Certa, Dorothea Eigler, Roger Emter, Frank Faulhammer, Christine Garcia, Cynthia Graham, Carl Haux, Susanne N. Kolle, Reinhard Kreiling, Andreas Natsch & Annette Mehling. (2011) Evaluating the sensitization potential of surfactants: Integrating data from the local lymph node assay, guinea pig maximization test, and in vitro methods in a weight-of-evidence approach. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology 60:3, pages 389-400.
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Christine Garcia, Nicholas Ball, Stuart Cagen, Juan-Carlos Carrillo, Hans Certa, Dorothea Eigler, Harald Esch, Cynthia Graham, Carl Haux, Reinhard Kreiling & Annette Mehling. (2010) Comparative testing for the identification of skin-sensitizing potentials of nonionic sugar lipid surfactants. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology 58:2, pages 301-307.
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T.L. Guo & K.L. White. 2010. Comprehensive Toxicology. Comprehensive Toxicology 567 590 .
David Basketter, Nicholas Ball, Stuart Cagen, Juan-Carlos Carrillo, Hans Certa, Dorothea Eigler, Christine Garcia, Harald Esch, Cynthia Graham, Carl Haux, Reinhard Kreiling & Annette Mehling. (2009) Application of a weight of evidence approach to assessing discordant sensitisation datasets: Implications for REACH. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology 55:1, pages 90-96.
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David W. RobertsGrace PatlewiczSabcho D. DimitrovLawrence K. LowAynur O. AptulaPetra S. KernGergana D. DimitrovaMike I. H. ComberRichard D. PhillipsJay NiemeläCharlotte MadsenEva B. WedebyePaul T. BaileyOvanes G. Mekenyan. (2007) TIMES-SS—A Mechanistic Evaluation of an External Validation Study Using Reaction Chemistry Principles. Chemical Research in Toxicology 20:9, pages 1321-1330.
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Grace Patlewicz, Sabcho D. Dimitrov, Lawrence K. Low, Petra S. Kern, Gergana D. Dimitrova, Mike I.H. Comber, Aynur O. Aptula, Richard D. Phillips, Jay Niemelä, Charlotte Madsen, Eva B. Wedebye, David W. Roberts, Paul T. Bailey & Ovanes G. Mekenyan. (2007) TIMES-SS—A promising tool for the assessment of skin sensitization hazard. A characterization with respect to the OECD validation principles for (Q)SARs and an external evaluation for predictivity. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology 48:2, pages 225-239.
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David A. Basketter, Marie Marriott, Nicola J. Gilmour & Ian R. White. (2004) Strong irritants masquerading as skin allergens: the case of benzalkonium chloride. Contact Dermatitis 50:4, pages 213-217.
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T. Komutarin, S. Azadi, L. Butterworth, D. Keil, B. Chitsomboon, M. Suttajit & B.J. Meade. (2004) Extract of the seed coat of Tamarindus indica inhibits nitric oxide production by murine macrophages in vitro and in vivo. Food and Chemical Toxicology 42:4, pages 649-658.
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Melanie S Flint, Rebecca R Salmen, Kurt Brumbaugh & Sally S Tinkle. (2003) Acute stress modulates the irritant component of sensitizers in allergic contact dermatitis: implications for exposure assessment. Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 188:1, pages 50-58.
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Bin He, Albert E. Munson & B.Jean Meade. (2001) Analysis of gene expression induced by irritant and sensitizing chemicals using oligonucleotide arrays. International Immunopharmacology 1:5, pages 867-879.
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T.Scott Manetz, Denise A Pettit & B.Jean Meade. (2001) The Determination of Draining Lymph Node Cell Cytokine mRNA Levels in BALB/c Mice Following Dermal Sodium Lauryl Sulfate, Dinitrofluorobenzene, and Toluene Diisocyanate Exposure. Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 171:3, pages 174-183.
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Michael R Woolhiser, Albert E Munson & B.Jean Meade. (2000) Comparison of mouse strains using the local lymph node assay. Toxicology 146:2-3, pages 221-227.
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T. Scott Manetz & B. Jean Meade. (1999) Development of a combined irritancy/phenotypic analysis assay for the identification and differentiation of chemicals with the potential to elicit irritation, IgE-mediated, or T cell mediated hypersensitivity responses. American Journal of Industrial Medicine 36:S1, pages 136-138.
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