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Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics Volume 14, 2014 - Issue 3
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The impact of post-stroke spasticity and botulinum toxin on standing balance: a systematic review

Chetan Purushottam PhadkeCorrespondence[email protected]
,
Farooq IsmailSpasticity Research Program, West Park Healthcare Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada;Division of Physiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
,
Chris BouliasSpasticity Research Program, West Park Healthcare Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada;Division of Physiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
,
William GageYork University, Toronto, ON, Canada;Toronto Rehabilitation Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada
&
George MochizukiDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada;Toronto Rehabilitation Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada;Heart and Stroke Foundation Centre for Stroke Recovery, Sunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada
Pages 319-327 | Published online: 10 Feb 2014

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Takatoshi Hara, Masahiro Abo, Hiroyoshi Hara, Kazushige Kobayashi, Yusuke Shimamoto, Yuta Samizo, Nobuyuki Sasaki, Naoki Yamada & Masachika Niimi. (2017) Effects of botulinum toxin A therapy and multidisciplinary rehabilitation on upper and lower limb spasticity in post-stroke patients. International Journal of Neuroscience 127:6, pages 469-478.
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Uwe Walter & Dirk Dressler. (2014) Ultrasound-guided botulinum toxin injections in neurology: technique, indications and future perspectives. Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics 14:8, pages 923-936.
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Articles from other publishers (13)

Dimitrios N. Varvarousis, Dimitris Dimopoulos, George I. Vasileiadis, Ioannis Manolis & Avraam Ploumis. (2021) Do gait parameters improve after botulinum toxin injections in post stroke patients? A prospective study. Toxicon 200, pages 189-197.
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A. OLALEYE Olubukola, S. POPOOLA Olugbenga, O. AKOSILE Christopher & O. A. ADEGOKE Babatunde. (2021) Relationship between post-stroke spasticity and functional ambulation among Nigerian stroke survivors. Journal of the Nigeria Society of Physiotherapy 20:1, pages 16-20.
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Marjorie Kerzoncuf, Jean-Michel Viton, Frédéric Pellas, Maeva Cotinat, Paul Calmels, Virginie Milhe de Bovis, Alain Delarque & Laurent Bensoussan. (2020) Poststroke Postural Sway Improved by Botulinum Toxin: A Multicenter Randomized Double-blind Controlled Trial. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 101:2, pages 242-248.
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Takatoshi Hara, Ryo Momosaki, Masachika Niimi, Naoki Yamada, Hiroyoshi Hara & Masahiro Abo. (2019) Botulinum Toxin Therapy Combined with Rehabilitation for Stroke: A Systematic Review of Effect on Motor Function. Toxins 11:12, pages 707.
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Wenting Qin, Mingzhen Yang, Fang Li, Chan Chen, Lijun Zhen & Shan Tian. (2019) Influence of positional changes on spasticity of the upper extremity in poststroke hemiplegic patients. Neuroscience Letters 712, pages 134479.
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Fary Khan, Bhasker Amatya, Djamel Bensmail & Alain Yelnik. (2019) Non-pharmacological interventions for spasticity in adults: An overview of systematic reviews. Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine 62:4, pages 265-273.
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John J. Lee. 2019. Stroke Rehabilitation. Stroke Rehabilitation 123 132 .
Natasha A. Lannin, Louise Ada, Tamina Levy, Coralie English, Julie Ratcliffe, Doungkamol Sindhusake & Maria Crotty. (2018) Intensive therapy after botulinum toxin in adults with spasticity after stroke versus botulinum toxin alone or therapy alone: a pilot, feasibility randomized trial. Pilot and Feasibility Studies 4:1.
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Yuki Uchiyama, Tetsuo Koyama, Yosuke Wada, Masashi Katsutani, Norihiko Kodama & Kazuhisa Domen. (2018) Botulinum Toxin Type A Treatment Combined with Intensive Rehabilitation for Gait Poststroke: A Preliminary Study. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases 27:7, pages 1975-1986.
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Avril Mansfield, Elizabeth L. Inness & William E. Mcilroy. 2018. Balance, Gait, and Falls. Balance, Gait, and Falls 205 228 .
Reza Rahimzadeh Khiabani, George Mochizuki, Farooq Ismail, Chris Boulias, Chetan P. Phadke & William H. Gage. (2017) Impact of Spasticity on Balance Control during Quiet Standing in Persons after Stroke. Stroke Research and Treatment 2017, pages 1-10.
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Jonathan C. Singer, Kanako Nishihara & George Mochizuki. (2015) Does Poststroke Lower-Limb Spasticity Influence the Recovery of Standing Balance Control? A 2-Year Multilevel Growth Model. Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair 30:7, pages 626-634.
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Yuki UCHIYAMA, Sayaka ADACHI, Masashi KATSUTANI, Tetsuo KOYAMA, Norihiko KODAMA & Kazuhisa DOMEN. (2015) Three Cases of Chronic Stroke Patients Receiving 4-weeks of Intensive Rehabilitation Following Botulinum Toxin Type A Treatment for Lower Limb Spasticity. The Japanese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 52:2, pages 132-137.
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