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Original Article

Patterns and Predictors of Cocaine and Crack Use by Clients in Standard and Enhanced Methadone Maintenance Treatment

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Pages 15-42 | Published online: 07 Jul 2009

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Arun Sondhi, Lucy Pointon, Anna Kawalek, Alessandro Leidi & David Best. (2020) Factors associated with concurrent illicit use of opiates and crack/cocaine among opiate-users in treatment: implications for treatment services in England. Addiction Research & Theory 28:4, pages 298-304.
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Andrea G. Barthwell, Jeffrey Allgaier & Kenneth Egli. (2018) Definitive urine drug testing in office-based opioid treatment: a literature review. Critical Reviews in Toxicology 48:10, pages 815-838.
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Robert F. Leeman, Qisi Sun, Devorah Bogart, Cheryl L. Beseler & Mehmet Sofuoglu. (2016) Comparisons of Cocaine-Only, Opioid-Only, and Users of Both Substances in the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC). Substance Use & Misuse 51:5, pages 553-564.
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William L. White, Michael D. Campbell, Robert D. Spencer, Howard A. Hoffman, Brian Crissman & Robert L. DuPont. (2014) Patterns of Abstinence or Continued Drug Use Among Methadone Maintenance Patients and Their Relation to Treatment Retention. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs 46:2, pages 114-122.
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WilliamL. White, MichaelD. Campbell, RobertA. Spencer, HowardA. Hoffman, Brian Crissman & RobertL. DuPont. (2014) Participation in Narcotics Anonymous and Alcoholics Anonymous and Abstinence Outcomes of 322 Methadone Maintenance Patients. Journal of Groups in Addiction & Recovery 9:1, pages 14-30.
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Omar Henriquez-Gonzalez & Robert Patton. (2013) Prevalence of tobacco, cocaine and alcohol use amongst patients attending for methadone-maintenance therapy in a rural setting. Journal of Substance Use 18:5, pages 340-348.
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JenniferR. Havens, CarrieB. Oser & CarlG. Leukefeld. (2011) Injection risk behaviors among rural drug users: implications for HIV prevention. AIDS Care 23:5, pages 638-645.
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Carla J Rash & Nancy M Petry. (2009) Alcohol use and gender effects on HIV risk behaviors in cocaine-using methadone patients. Neurobehavioral HIV Medicine 1, pages 25-32.
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Erin Cummins & Francesco Leri. (2009) Animal studies trigger new insights on the use of methadone maintenance. Expert Opinion on Drug Discovery 4:5, pages 577-586.
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Jayadeep Patra, Benedikt Fischer, Sandy Maksimowska & Jürgen Rehm. (2009) Profiling poly-substance use typologies in a multi-site cohort of illicit opioid and other drug users in Canada–a latent class analysis. Addiction Research & Theory 17:2, pages 168-185.
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Jessica M. Peirce, Nancy M. Petry, John M. Roll, Ken Kolodner, Joe Krasnansky, Patricia Q. Stabile, Chanda Brown & Maxine L. Stitzer. (2009) Correlates of Stimulant Treatment Outcome Across Treatment Modalities. The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse 35:1, pages 48-53.
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GraceA. Rowan-Szal, NormaG. Bartholomew, LoisR. Chatham & Dwayne Simpson. (2005) A Combined Cognitive and Behavioral Intervention for Cocaine-Using Methadone Clients. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs 37:1, pages 75-84.
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AshwinA. Patkar, CharlesC. Thornton, Paolo Mannelli, KevinP. Hill, Edward Gottheil, MichaelJ. Vergare & StephenP. Weinstein. (2004) Comparison of Pretreatment Characteristics and Treatment Outcomes for Alcohol-, Cocaine-, and Multisubstance-Dependent Patients. Journal of Addictive Diseases 23:1, pages 93-109.
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Bruna Brands, Joan Blake & David Marsh. (2003) Impact of Methadone Program Philosophy Changes on Early Treatment Outcomes. Journal of Addictive Diseases 22:3, pages 19-38.
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Stephen Magura, Andrew Rosenblum, Chunki Fong, Cherie Villano & Beverly Richman. (2002) TREATING COCAINE-USING METHADONE PATIENTS: PREDICTORS OF OUTCOMES IN A PSYCHOSOCIAL CLINICAL TRIAL. Substance Use & Misuse 37:14, pages 1927-1955.
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StephenM. Gilman, Marc Galanter & Helen Dermatis. (2001) Methadone anonymous: A 12‐step program for methadone maintained heroin addicts. Substance Abuse 22:4, pages 247-256.
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