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Original Article

Extensions to the International Phonetic Alphabet for the transcription of atypical speech

, , &
Pages 273-280 | Accepted 05 Jun 1990, Published online: 09 Jul 2009

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (27)

Breanna I. Krueger. (2022) Using peer-assessment to mitigate variability in graduate students’ phonetic transcription skills. Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics 36:6, pages 579-596.
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Louiza Voniati, Spyros Armostis & Dionysios Tafiadis. (2021) Language sampling practices: A review for clinicians. Evidence-Based Communication Assessment and Intervention 15:1, pages 24-45.
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David A. Fitzsimons, David L. Jones, Belinda Barton & Kathryn N. North. (2012) A procedure for the computerized analysis of cleft palate speech transcription. Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics 26:1, pages 18-38.
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Claire Timmins, William J. Hardcastle, Sara Wood & Joanne Cleland. (2011) An EPG analysis of /t/ in young people with Down's syndrome. Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics 25:11-12, pages 1022-1027.
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Sara Howard & Barry Heselwood. (2011) Instrumental and perceptual phonetic analyses: The case for two-tier transcriptions. Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics 25:11-12, pages 940-948.
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Michael R. Perkins. (2011) Clinical linguistics: Its past, present and future. Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics 25:11-12, pages 922-927.
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Sue J. E. Peppé. (2009) Why is prosody in speech-language pathology so difficult?. International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology 11:4, pages 258-271.
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Sara Wood, Jennifer Wishart, William Hardcastle, Joanne Cleland & Claire Timmins. (2009) The use of electropalatography (EPG) in the assessment and treatment of motor speech disorders in children with Down's syndrome: Evidence from two case studies. Developmental Neurorehabilitation 12:2, pages 66-75.
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Martin J. Ball. (2008) Transcribing disordered speech: By target or by production?. Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics 22:10-11, pages 864-870.
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Heather L. Ramsdell, D. Kimbrough Oller & Corinna A. Ethington. (2007) Predicting phonetic transcription agreement: Insights from research in infant vocalizations. Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics 21:10, pages 793-831.
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Barry Heselwood. (2007) Breathing‐impaired speech after brain haemorrhage: A case study. Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics 21:8, pages 577-604.
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Siân Munro, Martin J Ball, Nicole Müller, Martin Duckworth & Fiona Lyddy. (2005) Phonological acquisition in Welsh – English bilingual children. Journal of Multilingual Communication Disorders 3:1, pages 24-49.
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Martin J. Ball, Nicole Müller & Siaˇn Munro. (2001) Patterns in the acquisition of the Welsh lateral fricative. Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics 15:1-2, pages 3-7.
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T. W. Powell, M. Elbert, A. W. Miccio, C. Strike-Roussos & J. Brasseur. (1998) Facilitating [s] production in young children: an experimental evaluation of motoric and conceptual treatment approaches. Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics 12:2, pages 127-146.
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Martin J. Ball. (1996) Describing voice quality: Transcription and instrumentation. Logopedics Phoniatrics Vocology 21:1, pages 59-63.
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Anne Harding & Pamela Grunwell. (1996) Characteristics of cleft palate speech. European Journal of Disorders of Communication 31:4, pages 331-357.
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Pamela Grunwell & Anne Harding. (1996) A note on: Describing types of nasality. Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics 10:2, pages 157-161.
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Debbie Sell, Anne Harding & Pam Grunwell. (1994) A screening assessment of cleft palate speech (Great Ormond Street Speech Assessment). European Journal of Disorders of Communication 29:1, pages 1-15.
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Kirsten Brondsted, Pamela Grunwell, Gunilla Henningsson, Kien Jansonius, Jonas Karling, Mieke Meijer, Ulla Ording, Debbie Sell, Ellen Vermeij-zieverink & Rosemary Wyatt. (1994) A phonetic framework for the cross-linguistic analysis of cleft palate speech. Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics 8:2, pages 109-125.
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. (1994) Book review. Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics 8:1, pages 85-88.
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Martin J. Ball, Chris Code, Joan Rahilly & Diane Hazlett. (1994) Non-segmental aspects of disordered speech: Developments in transcription. Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics 8:1, pages 67-83.
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Bill Wells. (1994) Junction in developmental speech disorder: A case study. Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics 8:1, pages 1-25.
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Joy Stackhouse & Bill Wells. (1993) Psycholinguistic assessment of developmental speech disorders. European Journal of Disorders of Communication 28:4, pages 331-348.
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Bill Wells & John Local. (1993) The sense of an ending: A case of prosodic delay. Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics 7:1, pages 59-73.
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Sara J. Howard. (1993) Articulatory constraints on a phonological system: A case study of cleft palate speech. Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics 7:4, pages 299-317.
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Lawrence D. Shriberg & Gregory L. Lof. (1991) Reliability studies in broad and narrow phonetic transcription. Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics 5:3, pages 225-279.
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Steven B. Chin & Daniel A. Dinnsen. (1991) Feature geometry in disordered phonologies. Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics 5:4, pages 329-337.
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Martin J. Ball. (2009) On Percussives. Journal of the International Phonetic Association 28:1-2, pages 95-98.
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Helen Pandeli, Joseph F. Eska, Martin J. Ball & Joan Rahilly. (2009) Problems of phonetic transcription: The case of the Hiberno-English slit-t. Journal of the International Phonetic Association 27:1-2, pages 65-75.
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Wolfram Ziegler, Mathias Vogel, Jürgen Teiwes & Thomas Ahrndt. 1997. Instrumental Clinical Phonetics. Instrumental Clinical Phonetics 262 291 .
Martin J. Ball, John Esling & Craig Dickson. (2009) The VoQS System for the Transcription of Voice Quality. Journal of the International Phonetic Association 25:2, pages 71-80.
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Thomas W. Powell. (1995) A Clinical Screening Procedure for Assessing Consonant Cluster Production. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology 4:1, pages 59-65.
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. (2009) The extIPA Chart. Journal of the International Phonetic Association 24:2, pages 95-98.
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Martin J. Ball. (2016) ISPA: Interactive System for Phonological Analysis. Child Language Teaching and Therapy 10:1, pages 97-102.
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John H. Esling & Harry Gaylord. (2009) Computer Codes for Phonetic Symbols. Journal of the International Phonetic Association 23:2, pages 83-97.
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Martin J. Ball. (2009) Further to Articulatory Force and the IPA Revisions. Journal of the International Phonetic Association 23:1, pages 39-41.
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Barbara Bernhardt & Martin J. Ball. (2009) Characteristics of Atypical Speech currently not included in the Extensions to the IPA. Journal of the International Phonetic Association 23:1, pages 35-38.
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Martin J. Ball. (1991) Recent developments in the transcription of nonnormal speech. Journal of Communication Disorders 24:1, pages 59-78.
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