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Original Article

The ‘Primary’ Antiphospholipid Syndrome: Antiphospholipid Antibody Pattern and Clinical Features of a Series of 23 Patients

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Pages 69-75 | Received 01 Oct 1990, Accepted 20 Nov 1990, Published online: 07 Jul 2009

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Ricard Cervera, Munther A. Khamashta, Josep Font, Gerardo Ramirez, David D'cruz, Javier Montalban, Alfons Lopez-Soto, Ronald A. Asherson, Miguel Ingelmo & Graham R.V. Hughes. (1991) Antiendothelial Cell Antibodies in Patients with the Antiphospholipid Syndrome. Autoimmunity 11:1, pages 1-6.
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Filipe F. Martins & Teresa M. L. Campos. (2021) Evaluation of Frequency, Clinical Correlation, and Antibodies Confirmation Profile in Patients with Suspected Antiphospholipid Syndrome. TH Open 05:04, pages e470-e478.
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Maria G Tektonidou, Laura Andreoli, Marteen Limper, Angela Tincani & Michael M Ward. (2019) Management of thrombotic and obstetric antiphospholipid syndrome: a systematic literature review informing the EULAR recommendations for the management of antiphospholipid syndrome in adults. RMD Open 5:1, pages e000924.
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R Cervera, MG Tektonidou, G Espinosa, AR Cabral, EB González, D Erkan, S Vadya, HE Adrogué, M Solomon, G Zandman-Goddard & Y Shoenfeld. (2011) Task Force on Catastrophic Antiphospholipid Syndrome (APS) and Non-criteria APS Manifestations (II): thrombocytopenia and skin manifestations. Lupus 20:2, pages 174-181.
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L J JaraG Medina, O Vera-Lastra & L Barile. (2016) The impact of gender on clinical manifestations of primary antiphospholipid syndrome. Lupus 14:8, pages 607-612.
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