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Gynecological Endocrinology Volume 14, 2000 - Issue 3
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Original Article

Influence of obesity and menopausal status on serum leptin, cholecystokinin, galanin and neuropeptide Y levels

A. Milewicz Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical University of Wrocław, Poland
,
B. Bidzinska Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical University of Wrocław, Poland
,
E. Mikulski Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical University of Wrocław, Poland
,
M. Demissie Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical University of Wrocław, Poland
&
U. Tworowska Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical University of Wrocław, Poland
Pages 196-203 | Published online: 05 Aug 2009

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Jacek Zamłyński, Jerzy Chudek, Anita Olejek, Barbara Kobylec-Zamłyńska, Grzegorz Mańka, Piotr Bodzek & Andrzej Więcek. (2007) Galanin concentrations in maternal circulation, amniotic fluid and umbilical cord blood during term labor: Relationship with maternal body mass and neonatal birth weight. Gynecological Endocrinology 23:5, pages 295-299.
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Andrzej Milewicz & Diana Jedrzejuk. (2006) Climacteric obesity: from genesis to clinic. Gynecological Endocrinology 22:1, pages 18-24.
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Diana Jedrzejuk & Andrzej Milewicz. (2005) Consequences of menopause in women with diabetes mellitus – a clinical problem. Gynecological Endocrinology 21:5, pages 280-286.
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A. Milewicz, M. Demissie, K. Zatonska, D. Jedrzejuk, U. Tworowska, R. Ilow & J. Biernat. (2003) Influence of dietary and genetic factors on metabolic status in obese and lean postmenopausal women. Gynecological Endocrinology 17:4, pages 333-338.
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C. Di Carlo, G. A. Tommaselli & C. Nappi. (2002) Effects of sex steroid hormones and menopause on serum leptin concentrations. Gynecological Endocrinology 16:6, pages 479-491.
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A. Milewicz, U. Tworowska & M. Demissie. (2001) Menopausal obesity – myth or fact?. Climacteric 4:4, pages 273-283.
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Suke Wang, Joyce Hwa & Geoffrey Varty. (2000) Galanin receptors and their therapeutic potential. Emerging Drugs 5:4, pages 415-440.
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Marthe Isaksen Aukan, Silvia Coutinho, Sindre Andre Pedersen, Melanie Rae Simpson & Catia Martins. (2022) Differences in gastrointestinal hormones and appetite ratings between individuals with and without obesity—A systematic review and meta‐analysis. Obesity Reviews 24:2.
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Alana A. Arnone, J. Mark Cline, David R. Soto-Pantoja & Katherine L. Cook. (2021) Investigating the role of endogenous estrogens, hormone replacement therapy, and blockade of estrogen receptor-α activity on breast metabolic signaling. Breast Cancer Research and Treatment 190:1, pages 53-67.
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Rita R. Patel, Mary J. Sandage, Heidi Kluess & Laura W. Plexico. (2021) High-Speed Characterization of Vocal Fold Vibrations in Normally Cycling and Postmenopausal Women: Randomized Double-Blind Analyses. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 64:6, pages 1869-1888.
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Jens F. Rehfeld. (2020) Measurement of cholecystokinin in plasma with reference to nutrition related obesity studies. Nutrition Research 76, pages 1-8.
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Susanne M. Brunner, Andreas Koller, Julia Stockinger, Felix Sternberg, Stefan Leis, Florian Ernst, Peter Strasser, Bernhard Brodowicz, Sabine Ebner, Barbara S. Holub, Isabella Rauch, Kerstin Graf, Roland Lang & Barbara Kofler. (2019) Validation of antibody-based tools for galanin research. Peptides 120, pages 170009.
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Camilla Kienast, Hanns-Christian Gunga & Mathias Steinach. (2019) Neuropeptide Y – Its role in human performance and extreme environments. REACH 14-15, pages 100032.
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Amitabha Ray. (2018) Cancer and comorbidity: The role of leptin in breast cancer and associated pathologies. World Journal of Clinical Cases 6:12, pages 483-492.
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Todd L. Stincic, Pasha Grachev, Martha A. Bosch, Oline K. Rønnekleiv & Martin J. Kelly. (2018) Estradiol Drives the Anorexigenic Activity of Proopiomelanocortin Neurons in Female Mice. eneuro 5:4, pages ENEURO.0103-18.2018.
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Panagiotis Balaskas, Maria E Jackson, John E Blundell, Michelle Dalton, Catherine Gibbons, Carel W le Roux, Werd Al-Najim, Wilma S Leslie, Kevin Whelan, Sjaan R Gomersall, Wendy J Brown, Jeroen Lakerveld, Joreintje D Mackenbach, Harry Rutter & Johannes Brug. 2018. Advanced Nutrition and Dietetics in Obesity. Advanced Nutrition and Dietetics in Obesity 85 137 .
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J.-P. Klemettilä, O. Kampman, A. Solismaa, L.-P. Lyytikäinen, N. Seppälä, M. Viikki, M. Hämäläinen, E. Moilanen, N. Mononen, T. Lehtimäki & E. Leinonen. (2016) Association Study of Arcuate Nucleus Neuropeptide Y Neuron Receptor Gene Variation And Serum Npy Levels in Clozapine Treated Patients With Schizophrenia. European Psychiatry 40, pages 13-19.
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Oline K. Rønnekleiv & Martin J. Kelly. 2017. Hormones, Brain and Behavior. Hormones, Brain and Behavior 1 22 .
Roland Lang, Andrew L. Gundlach, Fiona E. Holmes, Sally A. Hobson, David Wynick, Tomas Hökfelt & Barbara Kofler. (2014) Physiology, Signaling, and Pharmacology of Galanin Peptides and Receptors: Three Decades of Emerging Diversity. Pharmacological Reviews 67:1, pages 118-175.
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Magdalena Chottova Dvorakova, Peter Kruzliak & Simon W. Rabkin. (2014) Role of neuropeptides in cardiomyopathies. Peptides 61, pages 1-6.
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Casey C. Nestor, Martin J. Kelly & Oline K. Rønnekleiv. (2014) Cross-talk between reproduction and energy homeostasis: central impact of estrogens, leptin and kisspeptin signaling. Hormone Molecular Biology and Clinical Investigation 17:3.
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Ji Liu, Peter H. Bisschop, Leslie Eggels, Ewout Foppen, Mariette T. Ackermans, Jiang-Ning Zhou, Eric Fliers & Andries Kalsbeek. (2013) Intrahypothalamic Estradiol Regulates Glucose Metabolism via the Sympathetic Nervous System in Female Rats. Diabetes 62:2, pages 435-443.
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Sebastian Cardona Cano, Myrte Merkestein, Karolina P. Skibicka, Suzanne L. Dickson & Roger A.H. Adan. (2012) Role of Ghrelin in the Pathophysiology of Eating Disorders. CNS Drugs 26:4, pages 281-296.
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Dong Yong Kil & Kelly S. Swanson. (2010) Endocrinology of Obesity. Veterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice 40:2, pages 205-219.
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Cristina Laguna Benetti-Pinto, Natália Castro, Oswaldo da Rocha Grassiotto & Heraldo Mendes Garmes. (2010) Leptin and adiponectin blood levels in women with premature ovarian failure and age- and weight-matched women with normal menstrual cycles. Menopause 17:1, pages 174-177.
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Jessica R. Barson, Irene Morganstern & Sarah F. Leibowitz. 2010. Galanin. Galanin 87 111 .
Martin J. Kelly & Oline K. Rønnekleiv. (2009) Control of CNS neuronal excitability by estrogens via membrane-initiated signaling. Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology 308:1-2, pages 17-25.
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T. A. Roepke, J. Qiu, M. A. Bosch, O. K. Rønnekleiv & M. J. Kelly. (2009) Cross‐Talk Between Membrane‐Initiated and Nuclear‐Initiated Oestrogen Signalling in the Hypothalamus. Journal of Neuroendocrinology 21:4, pages 263-270.
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T. A. Roepke. (2009) Oestrogen Modulates Hypothalamic Control of Energy Homeostasis Through Multiple Mechanisms. Journal of Neuroendocrinology 21:2, pages 141-150.
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O.K. R∅nnekleiv & M.J. Kelly. 2009. Hormones, Brain and Behavior. Hormones, Brain and Behavior 1099 1122 .
Martin J. Kelly & Oline K. Rønnekleiv. (2008) Membrane-initiated estrogen signaling in hypothalamic neurons. Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology 290:1-2, pages 14-23.
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Martin Petzel, David Stejskal, Libor Jedelsky, Lenka Kadalova & Kristian Safarcik. (2008) THE INFLUENCE OF ESTRADIOLE AND TIBOLONE ADMINISTRATION ON LEPTIN LEVELS IN WOMEN WITH SURGICALLY INDUCED MENOPAUSE. Biomedical Papers 152:1, pages 101-105.
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Martin Petzel. (2007) ACTION OF LEPTIN ON BONE AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO MENOPAUSE. Biomedical Papers 151:2, pages 195-199.
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Costantino Di Carlo, Giovanni A. Tommaselli, Attilio Di Spiezio Sardo, Annalidia Sammartino, Wanda Attianese, Virginia Gargano, Giuseppe Bifulco & Carmine Nappi. (2007) Longitudinal evaluation of serum leptin and bone mineral density in early postmenopausal women. Menopause 14:3, pages 450-454.
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Andrea Riccardo Genazzani, Nicola Pluchino, Stefano Luisi & Michele Luisi. (2007) Estrogen, cognition and female ageing. Human Reproduction Update 13:2, pages 175-187.
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Jian Qiu, Martha A. Bosch, Sandra C. Tobias, Andree Krust, Sharon M. Graham, Stephanie J. Murphy, Kenneth S. Korach, Pierre Chambon, Thomas S. Scanlan, Oline K. Rønnekleiv & Martin J. Kelly. (2006) A G-Protein-Coupled Estrogen Receptor Is Involved in Hypothalamic Control of Energy Homeostasis. The Journal of Neuroscience 26:21, pages 5649-5655.
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M. S. B. Huda, J. P. H. Wilding & J. H. Pinkney. (2006) Gut peptides and the regulation of appetite. Obesity Reviews 7:2, pages 163-182.
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Andrea Riccardo Genazzani, Francesca Bernardi, Nicola Pluchino, Silvia Begliuomini, Elena Lenzi, Elena Casarosa & Michele Luisi. (2014) Endocrinology of Menopausal Transition and Its Brain Implications. CNS Spectrums 10:6, pages 449-457.
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E. Grenbäck, A.-L. Hulting & E. Bucht. (2005) Galanin in human plasma. Neuropeptides 39:3, pages 337-340.
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Martin J. Kelly, Jian Qiu & Oline K. Rønnekleiv. 2005. 123 145 .
J. S. Mayes & G. H. Watson. (2004) Direct effects of sex steroid hormones on adipose tissues and obesity. Obesity Reviews 5:4, pages 197-216.
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R. Słopien, B. Meczekalski & A. Warenik-Szymankiewicz. (2014) Relationship between climacteric symptoms and serum galanin levels in post-menopausal women. Journal of Endocrinological Investigation 27:9, pages 21-23.
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Michael G. Ross, Mostafa El-Haddad, Mina DeSai, Dave Gayle & Marie H. Beall. (2003) Unopposed orexic pathways in the developing fetus. Physiology & Behavior 79:1, pages 79-88.
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Andrzej Milewicz & Marek Demissie. (2002) Metabolic and endocrine changes in climacteric women. International Congress Series 1229, pages 3-7.
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