3,443
Views
66
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Review Article

Review of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) biomonitoring and epidemiology

&
Pages 768-786 | Received 19 Feb 2012, Accepted 06 Jul 2012, Published online: 10 Aug 2012

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (5)

Carol J. Burns & Judy S. LaKind. (2021) Using the Matrix to bridge the epidemiology/risk assessment gap: a case study of 2,4-D. Critical Reviews in Toxicology 51:7, pages 591-599.
Read now
Claudia Sheedy, Natalie Kromrey, Denise Nilsson & Tyler Armitage. (2019) From peaks to prairies: a time-of-travel synoptic survey of pesticides in watersheds of southern Alberta, Canada. Inland Waters 9:4, pages 438-452.
Read now
Judy S. LaKind, Carol J. Burns, Daniel Q. Naiman, Cian O’Mahony, Giulia Vilone, Annette J. Burns & Joshua S. Naiman. (2017) Critical and systematic evaluation of data for estimating human exposures to 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) – quality and generalizability. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part B 20:8, pages 423-446.
Read now
B. H. Neal, J. Bus, M. S. Marty, K. Coady, A. Williams, J. Staveley & J. C. Lamb. (2017) Weight-of-the-evidence evaluation of 2,4-D potential for interactions with the estrogen, androgen and thyroid pathways and steroidogenesis. Critical Reviews in Toxicology 47:5, pages 352-408.
Read now
Baljinder Singh & Kashmir Singh. (2016) Microbial degradation of herbicides. Critical Reviews in Microbiology 42:2, pages 245-261.
Read now

Articles from other publishers (61)

Kristina D. Chadwick & Raja S. Mangipudy. 2024. Encyclopedia of Toxicology. Encyclopedia of Toxicology 671 674 .
Preethy Chandran, Sneha Suresh, Balamuralikrishnan Balasubramain, Jaya Gangwar, Asha S. Raj, U. L. Aarathy, Arun Meyyazhagan, Manikantan Pappuswamy & Joseph Kadanthottu Sebastian. (2023) Biological treatment solutions using bioreactors for environmental contaminants from industrial waste water. Journal of Umm Al-Qura University for Applied Sciences.
Crossref
Derek W. Werthmann, Felicia A. Rabito, Gary Adamkiewicz, Tiina Reponen, Antonia M. Calafat, Maria Ospina & Ginger L. Chew. (2023) Pesticide exposure and asthma morbidity in children residing in urban, multi-family housing. Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology.
Crossref
Tatiane Renata Fagundes, Aedra Carla Bufalo Kawassaki, Virginia Marcia Concato, João Paulo Assolini, Taylon Felipe Silva, Manoela Daiele Gonçalves, Elaine da Silva Siqueira, Claudia Stoeglehner Sahd, Fabrício Seidy Ribeiro Inoue, Thais Peron da Silva, Debora Messagi de Lima, Mariane Okamoto Ferreira, Ivete Conchon-Costa, Wander Rogério Pavanelli & Carolina Panis. 2022. Handbook of Cancer and Immunology. Handbook of Cancer and Immunology 1 30 .
Marlaina S. Freisthler, C. Rebecca Robbins, Charles M. Benbrook, Heather A. Young, David M. Haas, Paul D. Winchester & Melissa J. Perry. (2022) Association between increasing agricultural use of 2,4-D and population biomarkers of exposure: findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2001–2014. Environmental Health 21:1.
Crossref
Judy S. LaKind, Carol J. Burns & Daniel Q. Naiman. (2022) 2,4-D and NHANES: Sources of exposure and identification of data gaps. Hygiene and Environmental Health Advances 4, pages 100023.
Crossref
Zhong-Min Li, Morgan Robinson & Kurunthachalam Kannan. (2022) An assessment of exposure to several classes of pesticides in pet dogs and cats from New York, United States. Environment International 169, pages 107526.
Crossref
Yan Wang, Yanjian Wan, Meiling Cao, Aizhen Wang, Gaga Mahai, Zhenyu He, Shunqing Xu & Wei Xia. (2022) Urinary 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid in Chinese pregnant women at three trimesters: Variability, exposure characteristics, and association with oxidative stress biomarkers. Chemosphere 304, pages 135266.
Crossref
Xingyan Ye, Feng Zhang, Lan Yang, Weijuan Yang, Liaoyuan Zhang & Zongwen Wang. (2022) Paper-based multicolor sensor for on-site quantitative detection of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid based on alkaline phosphatase-mediated gold nanobipyramids growth and colorimeter-assisted method for quantifying color. Talanta 245, pages 123489.
Crossref
Sebastián Villada‐Bedoya, Alex Córdoba‐Aguilar, Federico Escobar & Daniel González‐Tokman. (2022) Contamination effects on sexual selection in wild dung beetles. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 35:7, pages 905-918.
Crossref
F. E. Glover, F. Del Giudice, F. Belladelli, P. B. Ryan, T. Chen, M. L. Eisenberg & W. M. Caudle. (2021) The association between 2,4-D and serum testosterone levels: NHANES 2013–2014. Journal of Endocrinological Investigation 45:4, pages 787-796.
Crossref
Rachael Grove & Otto Sanchez. (2021) Human Exposure to Environmental Pollutants and Associations with Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma: A Review. Exposure and Health 14:1, pages 99-109.
Crossref
María C. Romero‐Puertas, Maria Ángeles Peláez‐Vico, Diana M. Pazmiño, María Rodríguez‐Serrano, Laura Terrón‐Camero, Rocío Bautista, Aurelio Gómez‐Cadenas, M. Gonzalo Claros, José León & Luisa M. Sandalio. (2021) Insights into ROS‐dependent signalling underlying transcriptomic plant responses to the herbicide 2,4‐D. Plant, Cell & Environment 45:2, pages 572-590.
Crossref
Alvin L. YoungAlvin L. Young. 2022. Agent Orange. Agent Orange 35 46 .
Geetika Kaur, B. V. Sunil Kumar, Baljit Singh & R. S. Sethi. (2021) Exposures to 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid with or without endotoxin upregulate small cell lung cancer pathway. Journal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology 16:1.
Crossref
Jian Zhou, Honghui Li, Faxuan Wang, Hengquan Wang, Ru Chai, Jiangping Li, Leina Jia, Kai Wang, Pengju Zhang, Lingqin Zhu & Huifang Yang. (2021) Effects of 2,4‐dichlorophenoxyacetic acid on the expression of NLRP3 inflammasome and autophagy‐related proteins as well as the protective effect of Lycium barbarum polysaccharide in neonatal rats . Environmental Toxicology 36:12, pages 2454-2466.
Crossref
Akash Balakrishnan, Keerthiga Gopalram & Sowmya Appunni. (2021) Photocatalytic degradation of 2,4-dicholorophenoxyacetic acid by TiO2 modified catalyst: kinetics and operating cost analysis. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 28:25, pages 33331-33343.
Crossref
Carol J. Burns & Daland R. Juberg. (2021) Cancer and occupational exposure to pesticides: an umbrella review. International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health 94:5, pages 945-957.
Crossref
S. A. Kulaishin, M. D. Vedenyapina, E. A. Raiskaya, O. B. Belskaya & Yu. G. Kryazhev. (2021) The Adsorption of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid on a Mesoporous Material Based on Carbon Black. Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces 57:3, pages 455-463.
Crossref
Sehrish Shafeeq & Tabassum Mahboob. (2021) 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid induced hepatic and renal toxicological perturbations in rat model: Attenuation by selenium supplementation. Toxicology and Industrial Health 37:3, pages 152-163.
Crossref
Vanessa Naffaa, Olivier Laprévote & Anne-Laure Schang. (2021) Effects of endocrine disrupting chemicals on myelin development and diseases. NeuroToxicology 83, pages 51-68.
Crossref
Sushil Kumar, Deeksha Mehta, Savita Chaudhary & Ganga Ram Chaudhary. (2021) Pr@Gd2O3 nanoparticles: An effective fluorescence sensor for herbicide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid. Journal of Molecular Liquids 324, pages 114712.
Crossref
Zhen-Feng Li, Jie-Xian Dong, Natalia Vasylieva, Yong-Liang Cui, De-Bin Wan, Xiu-De Hua, Jing-Qian Huo, Dong-Chen Yang, Shirley J. Gee & Bruce D. Hammock. (2021) Highly specific nanobody against herbicide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid for monitoring of its contamination in environmental water. Science of The Total Environment 753, pages 141950.
Crossref
Md. Rakibul Islam, Jahida Binte Islam, Mai Furukawa, Ikki Tateishi, Hideyuki Katsumata & Satoshi Kaneco. (2020) Photocatalytic Degradation of a Systemic Herbicide: Picloram from Aqueous Solution Using Titanium Oxide (TiO2) under Sunlight. ChemEngineering 4:4, pages 58.
Crossref
Barberis Carla, Magnoli Carina, Carranza Cecilia, Benito Nicolás & Aluffi Melisa. 2020. Pesticides in Crop Production. Pesticides in Crop Production 131 157 .
Alice A Han, Charles Timchalk, Zana A Carver, Thomas J Weber, Kimberly J Tyrrell, Ryan L Sontag, Teresa Gibbins, William B Chrisler, Karl K Weitz, Dan Du, Yuehe Lin & Jordan N Smith. (2019) Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling of Salivary Concentrations for Noninvasive Biomonitoring of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid (2,4-D). Toxicological Sciences 172:2, pages 330-343.
Crossref
F.X. Nobre, F.A.F. Mariano, F.E.P. Santos, M.L.M. Rocco, L. Manzato, J.M.E. de Matos, P.R.C. Couceiro & W.R. Brito. (2019) Heterogeneous photocatalysis of Tordon 2,4-D herbicide using the phase mixture of TiO2. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering 7:6, pages 103501.
Crossref
Sebastián Villada‐Bedoya, Alex Córdoba‐Aguilar, Federico Escobar, Imelda Martínez‐Morales & Daniel González‐Tokman. (2019) Dung Beetle Body Condition: A Tool for Disturbance Evaluation in Contaminated Pastures. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 38:11, pages 2392-2404.
Crossref
Samira Mahmoudinia, Ali Niapour, Hatef Ghasemi Hamidabadi & Mohammad Mazani. (2019) 2,4-D causes oxidative stress induction and apoptosis in human dental pulp stem cells (hDPSCs). Environmental Science and Pollution Research 26:25, pages 26170-26183.
Crossref
Kristen M. Humphrey, Sumali Pandey, Jeffery Martin, Tamara Hagoel, Anne Grand’Maison & Joyce E. Ohm. (2019) Establishing a role for environmental toxicant exposure induced epigenetic remodeling in malignant transformation. Seminars in Cancer Biology 57, pages 86-94.
Crossref
Monica K. Silver, Jie Shao, Mingyan Li, Chai Ji, Minjian Chen, Yankai Xia, Betsy Lozoff & John D. Meeker. (2019) Prenatal exposure to the herbicide 2,4-D is associated with deficits in auditory processing during infancy. Environmental Research 172, pages 486-494.
Crossref
Abdollah Dargahi, Amin Ansari, Davood Nematollahi, Ghorban Asgari, Reza Shokoohi & Mohammad Reza Samarghandi. (2019) Parameter optimization and degradation mechanism for electrocatalytic degradation of 2,4-diclorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) herbicide by lead dioxide electrodes. RSC Advances 9:9, pages 5064-5075.
Crossref
Saad Tayyab, Jaslene Anne Francis, Md. Zahirul Kabir, Hamidah Ghani & Saharuddin B. Mohamad. (2019) Probing the interaction of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid with human serum albumin as studied by experimental and computational approaches. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 207, pages 284-293.
Crossref
Yi Xu, Felix Y.H. Kutsanedzie, Md Mehedi Hassan, Huanhuan Li & Quansheng Chen. (2019) Synthesized Au NPs@silica composite as surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) substrate for fast sensing trace contaminant in milk. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 206, pages 405-412.
Crossref
P.K. Gupta. 2019. Biomarkers in Toxicology. Biomarkers in Toxicology 477 499 .
Zana A. Carver, Alice A. Han, Charles Timchalk, Thomas J. Weber, Kimberly J. Tyrrell, Ryan L. Sontag, Teresa Luders, William B. Chrisler, Karl K. Weitz & Jordan N. Smith. (2018) Evaluation of non-invasive biomonitoring of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) in saliva. Toxicology 410, pages 171-181.
Crossref
Sabine Wagner, Jérémy Bell, Mustafa Biyikal, Kornelia Gawlitza & Knut Rurack. (2018) Integrating fluorescent molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) sensor particles with a modular microfluidic platform for nanomolar small-molecule detection directly in aqueous samples. Biosensors and Bioelectronics 99, pages 244-250.
Crossref
Le Sheng, Yulong Jin, Yonghuan He, Yanyan Huang, Liushui Yan & Rui Zhao. (2017) Well-defined magnetic surface imprinted nanoparticles for selective enrichment of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid in real samples. Talanta 174, pages 725-732.
Crossref
Dalei Zhang, Yaling Wu, Yangyang Yuan, Wenwen Liu, Haibin Kuang, Jianhua Yang, Bei Yang, Lei Wu, Weiying Zou & Changshui Xu. (2017) Exposure to 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid induces oxidative stress and apoptosis in mouse testis. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology 141, pages 18-22.
Crossref
Jéssica Aparecida Silva Moretto, Lucas Miguel Altarugio, Pedro Avelino Andrade, Ana Lúcia Fachin, Fernando Dini Andreote & Eliana Guedes Stehling. (2017) Changes in bacterial community after application of three different herbicides. FEMS Microbiology Letters 364:13.
Crossref
Michał Flasiński & Paulina Święchowicz. (2017) Phytohormone Behavior in the Model Environment of Plant and Human Lipid Membranes. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B 121:25, pages 6175-6183.
Crossref
Shu Chin Lee, Hendrik O Lintang & Leny Yuliati. (2017) High photocatalytic activity of Fe 2 O 3 /TiO 2 nanocomposites prepared by photodeposition for degradation of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid . Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology 8, pages 915-926.
Crossref
Ana Claudia de Castro Marcato, Cleiton Pereira de Souza & Carmem Silvia Fontanetti. (2017) Herbicide 2,4-D: A Review of Toxicity on Non-Target Organisms. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution 228:3.
Crossref
Nilanjan Dey, Deepa Bhagat, Durgadas Cherukaraveedu & Santanu Bhattacharya. (2017) Utilization of Red-Light-Emitting CdTe Nanoparticles for the Trace-Level Detection of Harmful Herbicides in Adulterated Food and Agricultural Crops. Chemistry - An Asian Journal 12:1, pages 76-85.
Crossref
Ming Ye, Jeremy Beach, Jonathan W. Martin & Ambikaipakan Senthilselvan. (2017) Pesticide exposures and respiratory health in general populations. Journal of Environmental Sciences 51, pages 361-370.
Crossref
Daniel González-Tokman, Imelda Martínez-Morales, Arodi Farrera, María del Rosario Ortiz-Zayas & Jean-Pierre Lumaret. (2017) Effects of an herbicide on physiology, morphology, and fitness of the dung beetle Euoniticellus intermedius (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) . Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 36:1, pages 96-102.
Crossref
Miguel Antonio Reyes Cardenas, Imtiaj Ali, Foon Yin Lai, Les Dawes, Ricarda Thier & Jay Rajapakse. (2016) Removal of micropollutants through a biological wastewater treatment plant in a subtropical climate, Queensland-Australia. Journal of Environmental Health Science and Engineering 14:1.
Crossref
Jin Zhang, Yaozong Li, Arun A. Gupta, Kwangho Nam & Patrik L. Andersson. (2016) Identification and Molecular Interaction Studies of Thyroid Hormone Receptor Disruptors among Household Dust Contaminants. Chemical Research in Toxicology 29:8, pages 1345-1354.
Crossref
Mark A. Peterson, Steve A. McMaster, Dean E. Riechers, Josh Skelton & Phillip W. Stahlman. (2017) 2,4-D Past, Present, and Future: A Review. Weed Technology 30:2, pages 303-345.
Crossref
Claire Terry, Sean Hays, Alene T. McCoy, Lisa G. McFadden, Manoj Aggarwal, Reza J. Rasoulpour & Daland R. Juberg. (2016) Implementing a framework for integrating toxicokinetics into human health risk assessment for agrochemicals. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology 75, pages 89-104.
Crossref
Sabrine Hattab, Iteb Boughattas, Hamadi Boussetta, Aldo Viarengo, Mohamed Banni & Susanna Sforzini. (2015) Transcriptional expression levels and biochemical markers of oxidative stress in the earthworm Eisenia andrei after exposure to 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D). Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 122, pages 76-82.
Crossref
Julie E. Goodman, Christine T. Loftus & Ke Zu. (2015) 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, gastric cancer, and prostate cancer: meta-analyses of the published literature. Annals of Epidemiology 25:8, pages 626-636.e4.
Crossref
Mohammed A. Khedr, Tamer M. Shehata & Maged E. Mohamed. (2014) Repositioning of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxy acetic acid as a potential anti-inflammatory agent: In Silico and Pharmaceutical Formulation study. European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 65, pages 130-138.
Crossref
Katherine K. Coady, H. Lynn Kan, Melissa R. Schisler, B. Bhaskar Gollapudi, Barbara Neal, Amy Williams & Matthew J. LeBaron. (2014) Evaluation of potential endocrine activity of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid using in vitro assays. Toxicology in Vitro 28:5, pages 1018-1025.
Crossref
Orlando García, Eloy Isarain-Chávez, Abdellatif El-Ghenymy, Enric Brillas & Juan M. Peralta-Hernández. (2014) Degradation of 2,4-D herbicide in a recirculation flow plant with a Pt/air-diffusion and a BDD/BDD cell by electrochemical oxidation and electro-Fenton process. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry 728, pages 1-9.
Crossref
James S. Bus & Larry Hammond. (2014) RE: Knapp DW, Peer WA, Conteh A, Diggs AR, Cooper BR, Glickman NW, et al. Detection of herbicides in the urine of pet dogs following home lawn application. Sci Total Env 2013; 456–457: 34–41. Science of The Total Environment 487, pages 576-577.
Crossref
P.K. Gupta. 2014. Biomarkers in Toxicology. Biomarkers in Toxicology 409 431 .
K.D. Chadwick & R.S. Mangipudy. 2014. Encyclopedia of Toxicology. Encyclopedia of Toxicology 1129 1131 .
James W. Gray, Carol J. Burns & William M. Mahlburg. (2013) Increased cancer burden among pesticide applicators and others due to pesticide exposure. CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians 63:5, pages 364-366.
Crossref
Carina Chun Pei & W. Chu. (2013) The photocatalyic degradation and modeling of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid by bismuth tungstate/peroxide. Chemical Engineering Journal 223, pages 665-669.
Crossref
Kurunthachalam Kannan, Zhong-Min Li & Morgan Robinson. (2022) An Assessment of Exposure to Organophosphate, Pyrethroid, and Neonicotinoid Pesticides in Pet Dogs and Cats from New York, United States. SSRN Electronic Journal.
Crossref