Abstract
An investigation of the flow and heat transfer in the boundary layer is provided here to characterise the behaviour of a porous exponentially stretched sheet. At the boundary, Joule dissipation and Activation energy is taken into account rather than no-slip conditions being present. In the equation for temperature, there is a factor that accounts for thermal radiation. The momentum and temperature partial differential equations are transformed into highly nonlinear ordinary differential equations via similarity transformations. The Runge–Kutta-Fehlberg method is used with the shooting system to get the numerical solutions to these equations. Transformation cooling, nuclear power plant refrigeration, appliance cooling, heat transfer fluid, and bioengineering are a few examples of technical applications. A comparison is made with prior studies, and good agreement is found. It is discovered that raising the activation energy , leads to a rise in concentration. Increases , and factors lead to a higher concentration, whereas rises in the , and factors lead to a lower concentration. The value of the skin friction quantity rises in response to falls in activation energy. The value of Nusselt drops when variable E is increased. The Sherwood number enhances when the value of activation energy increases.
Disclosure statement
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).