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Invited Review

Tubercular Uveitis: Nuggets from Collaborative Ocular Tuberculosis Study (COTS)-1

, MD, , MD, FRCS,ORCID Icon, , MBBS, , MSORCID Icon, , MBBS, , PhD, , MS, , DNB, , FRCOphth, , FRCSEdORCID Icon, , MD, , FRCSGlasg, , FRCSEd, , MDORCID Icon, , MS, , MD, , MS, , DNB, , MD, , FRCSOphth, , MDORCID Icon, , DNB, , MS, , MD, , PhD, , MD, , MD, , MDORCID Icon, , MD, , MD, , PhD, , PhDORCID Icon, , MDORCID Icon, , MS, , MS, , MD, , MD, , MD, , DNB, , MD, , MD, , MS, , MDORCID Icon, , PhD, , PhD, , MD, , MD, , MRCP, , PhD, , PhD, , PhD, , FRCSOpth & , MS show all
Pages 8-16 | Received 23 Feb 2019, Accepted 16 Jul 2019, Published online: 25 Nov 2019
 
1

ABSTRACT

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a major infection that can affect the eye as first and sole presentation without features of systemic disease. Controversy exists regarding diagnosis and management of tubercular uveitis (TBU), further compounded by regional variations in disease expression. Purpose: Collaborative Ocular Tuberculosis Study (COTS)-1 aims to address knowledge deficits through collaboration amongst uveitis specialists across the globe by sharing the data of patients with TBU presented at participating centers from January 2004 to December 2014. Methods: Data collection was facilitated by a novel method of real-time encrypted web-based data entry allowing regular updates as new data and recommendations become available. Results: Information on clinical features, investigation findings, management, and treatment outcomes were reviewed to get an idea about real world scenario. Conclusion: The current review aims to focus on methodology and briefing of published reports from COTS group in COTS-1 study to highlight key messages from this large data.

Declaration of interest

There is no conflict of interest for any authors.

Additional information

Funding

The research was partially funded by the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Biomedical Research Center at Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology.

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