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Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

Novel immune cross-talk between inflammatory bowel disease and IgA nephropathy

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Article: 2337288 | Received 15 Sep 2023, Accepted 27 Mar 2024, Published online: 17 Apr 2024

Figures & data

Figure 1. Workflow of this study. All datasets were extracted from Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. The LASSO regression, RFE algorithm, and Boruta algorithm were used to select the optional cross-talk genes. RF model was considered as the best model to predict IgAN using the 10 cross-talk genes. In addition, protein–protein interaction (PPI) and functional enrichment analysis of the DEGs were performed. Graphic created with BioRender.com.

Figure 1. Workflow of this study. All datasets were extracted from Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. The LASSO regression, RFE algorithm, and Boruta algorithm were used to select the optional cross-talk genes. RF model was considered as the best model to predict IgAN using the 10 cross-talk genes. In addition, protein–protein interaction (PPI) and functional enrichment analysis of the DEGs were performed. Graphic created with BioRender.com.

Figure 2. The underlying immune characteristics diversity in IgAN and IBD samples. Differences in pathway activities scored per sample by GSVA in IgAN vs. healthy controls and IBD samples vs. healthy controls. (A) The differences of the Reactome pathway enrichment score between IBD and healthy controls. (B) The differences of the Reactome pathway enrichment score between IgAN and healthy controls.

Figure 2. The underlying immune characteristics diversity in IgAN and IBD samples. Differences in pathway activities scored per sample by GSVA in IgAN vs. healthy controls and IBD samples vs. healthy controls. (A) The differences of the Reactome pathway enrichment score between IBD and healthy controls. (B) The differences of the Reactome pathway enrichment score between IgAN and healthy controls.

Table 1. The prediction of RF model in IgAN (GSE93798).

Table 2. The prediction of RF model in IBD (tissue samples GSE193677).

Table 3. The prediction of RF model in IBD (blood samples GSE186507).

Supplemental material

Supplemental Material

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Data availability statement

The code and data can be found on GitHub at the following link: https://github.com/qqyxasdq/Novel-Immune-Cross-talk-Between-IBD-and-IgAN.git