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Brief Report

Systemic lupus erythematosus is associated with the risk of coeliac disease: a Mendelian randomisation study

, , ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Article: 2250103 | Received 22 May 2023, Accepted 15 Aug 2023, Published online: 24 Aug 2023

Figures & data

Figure 1. The MR Estimate and 95% CI values for each SNP were displayed using a Forest plot, with the black line segment denoting the confidence intervals. At the bottom, the IVW and MR-Egger MR results were also presented. MR: Mendelian randomization.

Figure 1. The MR Estimate and 95% CI values for each SNP were displayed using a Forest plot, with the black line segment denoting the confidence intervals. At the bottom, the IVW and MR-Egger MR results were also presented. MR: Mendelian randomization.

Figure 2. Leave-one-out analyses were conducted to assess whether any instrumental variable was exerting a significant impact on the causal effect.

Figure 2. Leave-one-out analyses were conducted to assess whether any instrumental variable was exerting a significant impact on the causal effect.

Data availability statement

The data is available on individual request by contacting the corresponding author.