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Research Article

Aryl acylamidase activity of human serum albumin with o-nitrotrifluoroacetanilide as the substrate

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Pages 463-469 | Received 24 Jan 2007, Accepted 18 Feb 2007, Published online: 04 Oct 2008

Figures & data

Figure 1 Hydrolysis of o-NTFNAC to produce trifluoroacetic acid and o-nitroaniline.

Figure 1 Hydrolysis of o-NTFNAC to produce trifluoroacetic acid and o-nitroaniline.
short-legendScheme 1

Figure 2 Plot of velocity versus [S] for hydrolysis of o-NTFNAC by FAF-HSA ([E] = 0.075 mM) in 60 mM Tris/HCl buffer, pH 8.0 at 25°C. The continuous line is the fit to Equation (2). The velocity is expressed as the change in optical density (ΔOD) at λ = 430 nm per min.

Figure 2 Plot of velocity versus [S] for hydrolysis of o-NTFNAC by FAF-HSA ([E] = 0.075 mM) in 60 mM Tris/HCl buffer, pH 8.0 at 25°C. The continuous line is the fit to Equation (2). The velocity is expressed as the change in optical density (ΔOD) at λ = 430 nm per min.

Table I.  Expected sizes of Tyr 411 containing peptides after digestion of human albumin (accession# gi:28592) with pepsin, before and after reaction with substrates p-NPA or o-NTFNAC.

Figure 3 MALDI-TOF mass spectra showing the acyl-albumin adduct on Tyr 411. Panel A is untreated control albumin digested with pepsin. The Tyr 411 containing peptides at 1718 and 1831 amu are indicated. Panel B shows the acylated albumin peptides at 1760 and 1873 amu derived from the reaction of albumin with p-NPA. Panel C shows that the reaction of albumin with o-NTFNAC yields the same peptides as untreated control. The absence of acylated peptides for the reaction with o-NTFNAC suggests that deacylation is rapid with this substrate and that the rate determining step is the formation of the acyl-albumin adduct.

Figure 3 MALDI-TOF mass spectra showing the acyl-albumin adduct on Tyr 411. Panel A is untreated control albumin digested with pepsin. The Tyr 411 containing peptides at 1718 and 1831 amu are indicated. Panel B shows the acylated albumin peptides at 1760 and 1873 amu derived from the reaction of albumin with p-NPA. Panel C shows that the reaction of albumin with o-NTFNAC yields the same peptides as untreated control. The absence of acylated peptides for the reaction with o-NTFNAC suggests that deacylation is rapid with this substrate and that the rate determining step is the formation of the acyl-albumin adduct.

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