1,501
Views
14
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Clinical Study

Cost-effectiveness of RAS screening before monoclonal antibodies therapy in metastatic colorectal cancer based on FIRE3 Study

, , , , , , , , & show all
Pages 1577-1584 | Received 01 Apr 2015, Accepted 12 Sep 2015, Published online: 04 Nov 2015

Figures & data

Table 1. Efficacies and transition probabilities

Table 2. Rates of second-line treatment in the study

Table 3. Incidence of AE (grade 3/4) related to costs collected from the FIRE-3.

Table 4. Results of the cost-effectiveness analysis

Figure 1. Markov model for metastatic colorectal cancer. According to the FIRE-3 profile, 4 groups were analyzed: group 1, patients with KRAS testing treated with Cmab and FOLFIRI; group 2, patients with RAS testing treated with Cmab and FOLFIRI; group 3, patients with KRAS testing treated with Bmab and FOLFIRI; group 4, patients with RAS testing treated with Bmab and FOLFIRI. A Markov model comprising 3 health states (progression-free survival, progressive disease and death) was built. mCRC,metastatic colorectal cancer; Cmab,cetuximab;Bmab,bevacizumab; PD, progression disease; PFS, progression-free survival; AE, adverse event.

Figure 1. Markov model for metastatic colorectal cancer. According to the FIRE-3 profile, 4 groups were analyzed: group 1, patients with KRAS testing treated with Cmab and FOLFIRI; group 2, patients with RAS testing treated with Cmab and FOLFIRI; group 3, patients with KRAS testing treated with Bmab and FOLFIRI; group 4, patients with RAS testing treated with Bmab and FOLFIRI. A Markov model comprising 3 health states (progression-free survival, progressive disease and death) was built. mCRC,metastatic colorectal cancer; Cmab,cetuximab;Bmab,bevacizumab; PD, progression disease; PFS, progression-free survival; AE, adverse event.

Figure 2. Cost-effectiveness pictured with 4 groups. Four groups were analyzed: group 1, patients with KRAS testing treated with Cmab and FOLFIRI; group 2, patients with RAS testing treated with Cmab and FOLFIRI; group 3, patients with KRAS testing treated with Bmab and FOLFIRI; group 4, patients with RAS testing treated with Bmab and FOLFIRI.The KRAS-Cmab strategy was dominated by the other 3 groups. mCRC, metastatic colorectal cancer; Cmab, cetuximab;Bmab, bevacizumab; QALM, quality-adjusted life-months.

Figure 2. Cost-effectiveness pictured with 4 groups. Four groups were analyzed: group 1, patients with KRAS testing treated with Cmab and FOLFIRI; group 2, patients with RAS testing treated with Cmab and FOLFIRI; group 3, patients with KRAS testing treated with Bmab and FOLFIRI; group 4, patients with RAS testing treated with Bmab and FOLFIRI.The KRAS-Cmab strategy was dominated by the other 3 groups. mCRC, metastatic colorectal cancer; Cmab, cetuximab;Bmab, bevacizumab; QALM, quality-adjusted life-months.

Figure 3. Cost-effectiveness scatterplot of 4 groups. Four groups were analyzed: group 1, patients with KRAS testing treated with Cmab and FOLFIRI; group 2, patients with RAS testing treated with Cmab and FOLFIRI; group 3, patients with KRAS testing treated with Bmab and FOLFIRI; group 4, patients with RAS testing treated with Bmab and FOLFIRI. Cost-effectiveness distribution of 4 groups. CE, Cost-effectiveness; Cmab, cetuximab;Bmab, bevacizumab.

Figure 3. Cost-effectiveness scatterplot of 4 groups. Four groups were analyzed: group 1, patients with KRAS testing treated with Cmab and FOLFIRI; group 2, patients with RAS testing treated with Cmab and FOLFIRI; group 3, patients with KRAS testing treated with Bmab and FOLFIRI; group 4, patients with RAS testing treated with Bmab and FOLFIRI. Cost-effectiveness distribution of 4 groups. CE, Cost-effectiveness; Cmab, cetuximab;Bmab, bevacizumab.

Figure 4. Tornado diagram of one-way sensitivity analysis. Tornado diagram summarized the results of one-way sensitivity analysis to identify model variables associated with the 4 strategies in the treatment of mCRC. The influential factors were listed descending with the variation of value. mCRC, metastatic colorectal cancer; AE, adverse event.

Figure 4. Tornado diagram of one-way sensitivity analysis. Tornado diagram summarized the results of one-way sensitivity analysis to identify model variables associated with the 4 strategies in the treatment of mCRC. The influential factors were listed descending with the variation of value. mCRC, metastatic colorectal cancer; AE, adverse event.

Figure 5. Probabilistic sensitivity analysis (acceptability frontier). The cost-effectiveness acceptability frontier shows the probabilistic sensitivity analysis -based probability of strategies being cost-effective in 4 strategies. For different willingness to pay thresholds, different strategies are optimal. Cmab,cetuximab;Bmab,bevacizumab.

Figure 5. Probabilistic sensitivity analysis (acceptability frontier). The cost-effectiveness acceptability frontier shows the probabilistic sensitivity analysis -based probability of strategies being cost-effective in 4 strategies. For different willingness to pay thresholds, different strategies are optimal. Cmab,cetuximab;Bmab,bevacizumab.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.