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Research Paper

Hydrolysing the soluble protein secreted by Escherichia coli in trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline fermentation increased dissolve oxygen to promote high-level trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline production

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Pages 52-58 | Received 22 Aug 2018, Accepted 23 Mar 2019, Published online: 07 Apr 2019

Figures & data

Figure 1. The catalysis of proline-4-hydroxylase.

Figure 1. The catalysis of proline-4-hydroxylase.

Figure 2. Effect of different protease types and concentrations on the OD600, protein content, and trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline concentration in the fermentation broth. (a) Alkaline protease; (b) neutral protease; (c) trypsin; (d) complex protease.

Figure 2. Effect of different protease types and concentrations on the OD600, protein content, and trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline concentration in the fermentation broth. (a) Alkaline protease; (b) neutral protease; (c) trypsin; (d) complex protease.

Figure 3. Effect of trypsin addition time on the fermentation of trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline. (a) OD600 and protein content; (b) trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline concentration and acetic acid accumulation.

Figure 3. Effect of trypsin addition time on the fermentation of trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline. (a) OD600 and protein content; (b) trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline concentration and acetic acid accumulation.

Figure 4. Effect of trypsin addition on trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline production. CF is control fermentation (no protease added); APF is added-protease fermentation (trypsin was added at 18 h). (a) Stirring speed, aeration and dissolved oxygen; (b) OD600 and protein content; (c) Hyp concentration and glucose conversion rate; (d) acetic acid concentration and production rate.

Figure 4. Effect of trypsin addition on trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline production. CF is control fermentation (no protease added); APF is added-protease fermentation (trypsin was added at 18 h). (a) Stirring speed, aeration and dissolved oxygen; (b) OD600 and protein content; (c) Hyp concentration and glucose conversion rate; (d) acetic acid concentration and production rate.

Figure 5. Effect of APF on trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline production metabolic flux. The metabolic flux of CF is represented in black font, and the metabolic flux of CF is represented in red font.

Figure 5. Effect of APF on trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline production metabolic flux. The metabolic flux of CF is represented in black font, and the metabolic flux of CF is represented in red font.