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Research Article

Hepatoprotective effects of Poly-[hemoglobin-superoxide dismutase-catalase-carbonic anhydrase] on alcohol-damaged primary rat hepatocyte culture in vitro

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Pages 46-50 | Received 18 Mar 2016, Accepted 16 May 2016, Published online: 05 Jun 2016

Figures & data

Figure 1. Effects of Poly-[Hb-SOD-CAT-CA] (pe) on ethanol-induced AST release in rat primary hepatocytes. Rat primary hepatocytes were pre-incubated with 5 μL, 10 μL, or 15 μL of Poly-[Hb-SOD-CAT-CA] (pe) or PolyHb (p) for 2 h before treated with 200 mmol/L alcohol (a) for 12 h. *P < 0.05 versus 200 mm alcohol group.

Figure 1. Effects of Poly-[Hb-SOD-CAT-CA] (pe) on ethanol-induced AST release in rat primary hepatocytes. Rat primary hepatocytes were pre-incubated with 5 μL, 10 μL, or 15 μL of Poly-[Hb-SOD-CAT-CA] (pe) or PolyHb (p) for 2 h before treated with 200 mmol/L alcohol (a) for 12 h. *P < 0.05 versus 200 mm alcohol group.

Figure 2. Poly-[Hb-SOD-CAT-CA] down-regulates ethanol-induced MDA in rat primary hepatocytes. Rat primary hepatocytes were pre-incubated with Poly-[Hb-SOD-CAT-CA] (pe) PolySFHb (p) for 2 h before exposure to 200 mmol/L alcohol (a) for 12 h. *P < 0.05 versus 200 mm alcohol group.

Figure 2. Poly-[Hb-SOD-CAT-CA] down-regulates ethanol-induced MDA in rat primary hepatocytes. Rat primary hepatocytes were pre-incubated with Poly-[Hb-SOD-CAT-CA] (pe) PolySFHb (p) for 2 h before exposure to 200 mmol/L alcohol (a) for 12 h. *P < 0.05 versus 200 mm alcohol group.

Figure 3. Effects of Poly-[Hb-SOD-CAT-CA] on ROS generation in rat primary hepatocytes injured by alcohol (a). Rat primary hepatocytes were pre-incubated with 5 μL, 10 μL, or 15 μL of Poly-[Hb-SOD-CAT-CA] (pe) and PolyHb (p) for 2 h before treated with 200 mmol/L alcohol (a) for 12 h. *P < 0.05 versus 200 mm alcohol group.

Figure 3. Effects of Poly-[Hb-SOD-CAT-CA] on ROS generation in rat primary hepatocytes injured by alcohol (a). Rat primary hepatocytes were pre-incubated with 5 μL, 10 μL, or 15 μL of Poly-[Hb-SOD-CAT-CA] (pe) and PolyHb (p) for 2 h before treated with 200 mmol/L alcohol (a) for 12 h. *P < 0.05 versus 200 mm alcohol group.

Figure 4. ROS production was determined by CellRox Green and Hoechst 33342 staining in rat primary hepatocytes. Rat primary hepatocytes were pre-incubated with Poly-[Hb-SOD-CAT-CA] or PolySFHb for 2 h before treated with 200 mmol/L alcohol for 12 h. B: control, C: 200 mm alcohol, D: 5 μL PolyHb-SOD-CAT-CA +200 mm alcohol, E: 10 μL PolyHb-SOD-CAT-CA +200 mm alcohol, F: 15 μL PolyHb-SOD-CAT-CA +200 mm alcohol, G: 5 μL PolyHb +200 mm alcohol, H: 10 μL PolyHb +200 mm alcohol, I: 15 μL PolyHb +200 mm alcohol (arrow points an example of overlap of staining).

Figure 4. ROS production was determined by CellRox Green and Hoechst 33342 staining in rat primary hepatocytes. Rat primary hepatocytes were pre-incubated with Poly-[Hb-SOD-CAT-CA] or PolySFHb for 2 h before treated with 200 mmol/L alcohol for 12 h. B: control, C: 200 mm alcohol, D: 5 μL PolyHb-SOD-CAT-CA +200 mm alcohol, E: 10 μL PolyHb-SOD-CAT-CA +200 mm alcohol, F: 15 μL PolyHb-SOD-CAT-CA +200 mm alcohol, G: 5 μL PolyHb +200 mm alcohol, H: 10 μL PolyHb +200 mm alcohol, I: 15 μL PolyHb +200 mm alcohol (arrow points an example of overlap of staining).

Figure 5. Effects of PolyHb-SOD-CAT-CA on the viability of rat primary hepatocytes. Rat primary hepatocytes were pre-incubated with 5 mL, 10 mL, or 15 mL of PolyHb-SOD-CAT-CA (pe) and PolyHb (p) for 2 h before treated with 200 mmol/L alcohol (a) for 12 h. *P < 0.05 versus 200 mm alcohol group.

Figure 5. Effects of PolyHb-SOD-CAT-CA on the viability of rat primary hepatocytes. Rat primary hepatocytes were pre-incubated with 5 mL, 10 mL, or 15 mL of PolyHb-SOD-CAT-CA (pe) and PolyHb (p) for 2 h before treated with 200 mmol/L alcohol (a) for 12 h. *P < 0.05 versus 200 mm alcohol group.

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