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Commentary

Pharmacological treatment of chronic pain – the need for CHANGE

, , , , , , , , , , , , & show all
Pages 1231-1245 | Accepted 09 Feb 2010, Published online: 25 Mar 2010

Figures & data

Figure 1.  Differences in analgesic consumption across Europe. Source: IMS, year 2008. Figure shows PTD per capita for selected European countries. Basis for calculation: sum of sold units of selected analgesics converted into PTDs based on average daily consumption. For anticonvulsants and antidepressants, only their use for pain treatment is considered.

Figure 1.  Differences in analgesic consumption across Europe. Source: IMS, year 2008. Figure shows PTD per capita for selected European countries. Basis for calculation: sum of sold units of selected analgesics converted into PTDs based on average daily consumption. For anticonvulsants and antidepressants, only their use for pain treatment is considered.

Figure 2.  Differences in opioid consumption across Europe. Source: IMS, year 2008. Figure shows PTD per capita for selected European countries. Basis for calculation: sum of sold units of selected analgesics converted into PTDs based on average daily consumption.

Figure 2.  Differences in opioid consumption across Europe. Source: IMS, year 2008. Figure shows PTD per capita for selected European countries. Basis for calculation: sum of sold units of selected analgesics converted into PTDs based on average daily consumption.

Figure 3.  Physicians’ perceptions of treatment success (ITT = Individual Treatment Target).

Figure 3.  Physicians’ perceptions of treatment success (ITT = Individual Treatment Target).

Figure 4.  The Vicious Circle showing interaction of influencing factors.

Figure 4.  The Vicious Circle showing interaction of influencing factors.

Figure 5.  Opioid treatment discontinuation rates.

Figure 5.  Opioid treatment discontinuation rates.

Figure 6.  Composition and severity of back pain.

Figure 6.  Composition and severity of back pain.

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